wisp
/wɪsp/ noun, verb
Forms wisps wisping wisped
- noun A small bundle, as of straw or other like substance; a twisted handful of something; any slender, flexible structure or group. “A wisp of hair escaped her barrette and whipped wildly in the wind.”
- noun A small, thin line of cloud, smoke, or steam. “A wisp of smoke rose from the candle for a few moments after he blew it out.”
- noun A whisk, or small broom.
- noun A will o' the wisp, or ignis fatuus.
- noun An immeasurable, indefinable essence of life; soul.
- noun (archaic, collective) A flock of snipe.
- noun (uncountable) A disease affecting the feet of cattle.
- verb (transitive) To brush or dress, as with a wisp.
- verb (UK, dialect, obsolete) To rumple.
- verb (intransitive) To produce a wisp, as of smoke.
- verb (transitive) To emit in wisps.
Etymology
From Middle English wispe, wyspe, wips, wipse, perhaps from an unrecorded Old English *wisp, *wips. Cognate with West Frisian wisp, Dutch wisp (“bundle of hay or straw”), Norwegian bokmål/Swedish/Bornholm Danish visp (“handful or bundle of grass, hay, etc.”). Akin also to Middle Dutch/Middle Low German wispel (“measure of grain”).
Webster’s 1913
- noun A small bundle, as of straw or other like substance.
- noun A whisk, or small broom.
- verb To brush or dress, an with a wisp.
- verb To rumple. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.
Etymology [OE. wisp, wips; probably akin to D. & G. wisch, Icel. visk, and perhaps to L. virga a twig, rod. Cf. Verge a rod, Whisk, n.]
Sources: Wiktionary · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “wisp”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details