Klryz
Pronunciation guide: IPA symbols, stress and word endings

Vowels

iːseeɪsite / ɛbedæcat
ɑːfatherɒhot (UK)ɔːlawʊput
uːtooʌcupɜːbirdəabout
eɪdayaɪmyɔɪboyaʊnow
əʊ / oʊgo (UK / US)ɪəneareəhairʊətour

Consonants that look unusual

θthinðthisʃsheʒmeasure
tʃchurchdʒjudgeŋsingjyes

p b t d k g f v s z h m n l r w sound as in ordinary English spelling.

Marks

  • ˈ main stress, before the stressed syllable: /ˈwɔːtə/ water · ˌ lighter (secondary) stress: /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ understand
  • ː a long vowel · (r) an r said only in accents that pronounce it (most American, Scottish, Irish)

Common word endings

  • -s / -es (plurals; he/she form of verbs): /s/ after voiceless sounds (cats), /z/ after voiced (dogs), /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, j sounds (buses, watches). Spelling: -es after s, x, z, ch, sh; consonant + y → -ies (city → cities).
  • -ed (past): /t/ after voiceless sounds (walked), /d/ after voiced (played), /ɪd/ after t or d (wanted). Spelling: love → loved, stop → stopped, carry → carried.
  • -ing: make → making, run → running, see → seeing.
  • Irregular: go, went, gone · be, was, been · see, saw, seen · man → men · child → children · mouse → mice.
  • Older (King James) forms: -eth = -s (he loveth = he loves) · -est with “thou” (thou lovest) · spake = spoke.

English Dictionary · 107,383 entries · Sources & licences

zulu

/ˈzuːluː/ noun, proper noun, adjective

Forms Zulus Zooloo Zoolu

  1. noun A member of an African ethnic group living mainly in the KwaZulu-Natal Province in eastern South Africa.
  2. noun (UK, slang, dated, ethnic slur) Any black person.
  3. noun Time along the prime meridian; UTC; Zulu time. “Noon MST is 19:00 Zulu.”
  4. proper noun The language of these people, a Bantu language; isiZulu.
  5. adjective Pertaining to the Zulu people, culture, or language.

Synonyms

isiZulu

Webster’s 1913

  1. noun Any member of the tribe of Zulus; a Zulu-Kaffir. See Zulus.
  2. noun One of the most important members of the South African, or Bantu, family of languages, spoken partly in Natal and partly in Zululand, but understood, and more or less in use, over a wide territory, at least as far north as the Zambezi; --called also Zulu- Kaffir.

Sources: Wiktionary · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “zulu”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details