chaplain
/ˈt͡ʃæp.lɪn/ noun, proper noun
Also a form of chaplin
Forms chaplains
- noun A member of a religious body (who is often, although not always, of the clergy) officially assigned to provide pastoral care at an institution, group, private chapel, etc.
- noun A person without religious affiliation who carries out similar duties in a secular context.
- proper noun A surname.
Etymology
From Middle English chapeleyn, from Old French chapelain, from Medieval Latin, Late Latin cappellānus, from cappella. Doublet of capelin. Displaced Old English handprēost.
Variant of Chaplin.
Webster’s 1913
- noun An ecclesiastic who has a chapel, or who performs religious service in a chapel.
- noun A clergyman who is officially atteched to the army or navy, to some public institution, or to a family or court, for the purpose of performing divine service.
Etymology [F. chapelain, fr. LL. capellanus, fr. capella. See Chapel.]
Sources: Wiktionary · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “chaplain”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details