cymbal
/ˈsɪmbəl/ noun
Forms cymbals
- noun (music) A concave plate of metal, usually brass or bronze, that produces a sharp, ringing sound when struck: played either in pairs, by striking them together, or singly by striking with a drumstick or the like.
Etymology
From Middle English cymbal, from Old English cimbal, cimbala and Old French cimbale, both from Latin cymbalum (“cymbal”), from Ancient Greek κύμβαλον (kúmbalon), from κύμβη (kúmbē, “bowl”). See also chime.
Webster’s 1913
- A musical instrument used by the ancients. It is supposed to have been similar to the modern kettle drum, though perhaps smaller.
- A musical instrument of brass, shaped like a circular dish or a flat plate, with a handle at the back; --used in pairs to produce a sharp ringing sound by clashing them together.
Etymology [OE. cimbale, simbale, OF. cimbale, F. cymbale, L. cymbalum, fr. Gr. kubha pot. Cf. Chime.]
Sources: Wiktionary · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “cymbal”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details