dissolve
UK /dɪˈzɒlv/ · US /dɪˈzɑlv/ verb, noun
Forms dissolves dissolving dissolved
- verb (transitive) To terminate a union of multiple members actively, as by disbanding. “The ruling party or coalition sometimes dissolves parliament early when the polls are favorable, hoping to reconvene with a larger majority.”
- verb (transitive) To destroy, make disappear.
- verb (transitive) To liquify, melt into a fluid.
- verb (intransitive) To be melted, changed into a fluid.
- verb (physical chemistry, transitive) To disintegrate chemically into a solution by immersion into a liquid or other material.
- verb (physical chemistry, intransitive) To be disintegrated by such immersion.
- verb (transitive) To disperse, drive apart a group of persons.
- verb (transitive) To break the continuity of; to disconnect; to loosen; to undo; to separate.
- noun (cinematography) a form of film punctuation in which there is a gradual transition from one scene to the next
Synonyms
melt formelt fade out fade away resolve break up disband thaw unfreeze unthaw dethaw dismiss
Antonyms
Etymology
Recorded since c. 1374 (displacing Old English toliesan) as Middle English dissolven, from Latin dissolvere (“to loosen up, break apart”) but with the sense from Anglo-Norman dissoldre (variant of Old French dissoudre), itself from dis- (“apart”) + solvere (“to loose, loosen”). By surface analysis, dis- + solve.
Webster’s 1913
- verb To separate into competent parts; to disorganize; to break up; hence, to bring to an end by separating the parts, sundering a relation, etc.; to terminate; to destroy; to deprive of force; as, to dissolve a partnership; to dissolve Parliament.
- verb To break the continuity of; to disconnect; to disunite; to sunder; to loosen; to undo; to separate.
- verb To waste away; to be dissipated; to be decomposed or broken up.
- verb To become fluid; to be melted; to be liquefied.
Etymology [L. dissolvere, dissolutum; dis- + solvere to loose, free. See Solve, and cf. Dissolute.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “dissolve”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details