eunuch
/ˈjuː.nək/ noun, verb
Forms eunuchs eunuching eunuched
- noun A castrated man.
- noun (historical) Such a man employed as harem guard or in certain (mainly Eastern) monarchies (e.g. late Roman and Chinese Empires) as court or state officials.
- noun (in translations of ancient texts) A man who is not inclined to marry and procreate.
- noun (figurative) One that is ineffectual.
- verb (transitive, dated) To castrate.
- verb (figurative, transitive, dated) To render ineffectual.
Synonyms
Etymology
From Middle English eunuk, from Middle French eunuque, from Latin eunūchus, from Ancient Greek εὐνοῦχος (eunoûkhos), from εὐνή (eunḗ, “bed”) + ἔχω (ékhō, “to have, keep”). Originally probably used to refer to a bed chamber attendant.
Webster’s 1913
- noun A male of the human species castrated; commonly, one of a class of such persons, in Oriental countries, having charge of the women's apartments. Some of them, in former times, gained high official rank.
- verb To make a eunuch of; to castrate. as a man. Creech. Sir. T. Browne.
Etymology [L. eunuchare.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “eunuch”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details