evacuate
/ɪˈvæk.ju.eɪt/ verb
Forms evacuates evacuating evacuated
- verb (transitive) To leave or withdraw from; to quit; to retire from. “The soldiers evacuated the fortress.”
- verb To cause (or help) to leave or withdraw from. “The firefighters decided to evacuate all the inhabitants from the street.”
- verb To make empty; to empty out; to remove the contents of, including to create a vacuum. “The scientist evacuated the chamber before filling it with nitrogen.”
- verb (figurative) To make empty; to deprive.
- verb To remove; to eject; to void; to discharge, as the contents of a vessel, or of the bladder or the bowels (to stool).
- verb To make void; to nullify; to vacate. “to evacuate a contract or marriage”
Synonyms
Etymology
First attested in 1526; borrowed from Latin ēvacuātus, the perfect passive participle of ēvacuō (“to empty out, evacuate”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix).
Webster’s 1913
- verb To make empty; to empty out; to remove the contents of; as, to evacuate a vessel or dish.
- verb Fig.: To make empty; to deprive. [R.]
- verb To let blood [Obs.] Burton.
Etymology [l. evacuatus, p. p. of evacuare to empty, nullify; e out + vacuus empty, vacare to be empty. See Vacate.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “evacuate”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details