farmer
UK /ˈfɑː.mə/ · US /ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/ noun, proper noun
Forms farmers
- noun A person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock; anyone engaged in agriculture on a farm.
- noun (strictly, especially UK) More specifically, a farm owner, as distinguished from a farmworker or farmhand as a hired employee thereof.
- noun (historical) One who takes taxes, customs, excise, or other duties, to collect for a certain rate per cent. “a farmer of the revenues”
- noun (historical, mining) The lord of the field, or one who farms the lot and cope of the crown.
- noun (Singapore, slang) A regular person; someone who did not receive a prestigious scholarship.
- noun (dated) A baby farmer (operator of a rural orphanage).
- proper noun A surname.
- proper noun (NATO code name) the Soviet MiG 19 aircraft.
- proper noun A township in Rice County, Kansas.
- proper noun An unincorporated community in Pike County, Missouri.
- proper noun An unincorporated community in Randolph County, North Carolina.
- proper noun A township and unincorporated community therein, in Defiance County, Ohio.
- proper noun A small town in Hanson County, South Dakota.
Synonyms
husbandman neif serf villein granger sodbuster James Leonard Farmer Fannie Farmer Fannie Merritt Farmer
Etymology
From Middle English fermour (“a steward, bailliff, collector of taxes”), from Old French fermier (“a farmer, a lessee, husbandman, bailliff”), from Medieval Latin firmarius (“one to whom land is rented, a collector of taxes, deputy”), from firma; equivalent to farm + -er. Compare Old English feormere (“a purveyor of a guild, a supplier of food, a grocer, farmer”). More at farm.
Webster’s 1913
- noun One who farms; as: (a) One who hires and cultivates a farm; a cultivator of leased ground; a tenant. Smart.
Etymology [Cf. F. fermier.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “farmer”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details