fiend
/ˈfiːnd/ noun, verb
Forms fiends fiending fiended fend
- noun A devil or demon; a malignant or diabolical being; an evil spirit.
- noun A very evil person.
- noun (obsolete) An enemy; a foe. “We waited for our fiend to arrive.”
- noun (religious, archaic, sometimes capitalised) The enemy of mankind, specifically, the Devil; Satan.
- noun (informal) An addict or fanatic. “dope fiend”
- verb (slang, intransitive) To yearn; to be desperate. [(often) with for ‘something, especially drugs’]
Synonyms
monster hellhound feen jones devil demon ogre daemon daimon fanatic
Etymology
From Middle English fend, feend (“enemy; demon”), from Old English fēond (“enemy”), Proto-West Germanic *fijand, from Proto-Germanic *fijandz.
Cognate with Scots fient (“fiend”), Saterland Frisian Fäind (“enemy, fiend, foe”), Cimbrian faint (“enemy, fiend”), Dutch vijand (“enemy”), German Feind (“enemy, fiend, foe”), Vilamovian faeind, fajnd (“enemy”), Yiddish פֿײַנד (faynd), פֿײַנט (faynt, “enemy”), Danish fjende (“adversary, enemy, foe”), Icelandic fjandi (“enemy; fiend, demon, devil”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish fiende (“enemy”), Old Norse fjándi (“enemy; devil”), Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (fiands), 𐍆𐌹𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (fijands, “enemy, foe”). The Old Norse and Gothic terms are present participles of the corresponding verbs fjá/𐍆𐌹𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fijan, “to hate”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hate”) (compare Sanskrit पीयति (pī́yati, “(he) reviles”)).
Webster’s 1913
- noun An implacable or malicious foe; one who is diabolically wicked or cruel; an infernal being; --applied specifically to the devil or a demon.
Etymology [OE. fend, find, fiend, feond, fiend, foe, AS. feónd; akin to OS. fiond, D. vijand enemy, OHG. fiant, G. feind, Icel. fjand, Sw. & Dan. fiende, Goth. fijands; orig. p.pr. of a verb meaning to hate, AS. feón, feógan, OHG. fi, Goth. fijan, Skr. piy to scorn; prob. akin to E. feud a quarrel. *81. Cf. Foe, Friend.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “fiend”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details