Klryz
Pronunciation guide: IPA symbols, stress and word endings

Vowels

iːseeɪsite / ɛbedæcat
ɑːfatherɒhot (UK)ɔːlawʊput
uːtooʌcupɜːbirdəabout
eɪdayaɪmyɔɪboyaʊnow
əʊ / oʊgo (UK / US)ɪəneareəhairʊətour

Consonants that look unusual

θthinðthisʃsheʒmeasure
tʃchurchdʒjudgeŋsingjyes

p b t d k g f v s z h m n l r w sound as in ordinary English spelling.

Marks

  • ˈ main stress, before the stressed syllable: /ˈwɔːtə/ water · ˌ lighter (secondary) stress: /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ understand
  • ː a long vowel · (r) an r said only in accents that pronounce it (most American, Scottish, Irish)

Common word endings

  • -s / -es (plurals; he/she form of verbs): /s/ after voiceless sounds (cats), /z/ after voiced (dogs), /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, j sounds (buses, watches). Spelling: -es after s, x, z, ch, sh; consonant + y → -ies (city → cities).
  • -ed (past): /t/ after voiceless sounds (walked), /d/ after voiced (played), /ɪd/ after t or d (wanted). Spelling: love → loved, stop → stopped, carry → carried.
  • -ing: make → making, run → running, see → seeing.
  • Irregular: go, went, gone · be, was, been · see, saw, seen · man → men · child → children · mouse → mice.
  • Older (King James) forms: -eth = -s (he loveth = he loves) · -est with “thou” (thou lovest) · spake = spoke.

English Dictionary · 107,383 entries · Sources & licences

amorphous

/əˈmɔ(ɹ)fəs/ adjective

  1. adjective Lacking a definite form or clear shape. “amorphous blob”
  2. adjective (by extension) Being without definite character or nature.
  3. adjective (by extension) Lacking organization or unity.
  4. adjective (physics) In the non-crystalline solid state of, or being a non-crystalline counterpart to, a crystalline solid. “Glass is an amorphous solid, but some glass is called "crystal" because it looks crystalline and has been called crystal since before humans even understood molecular structure at all.”
  5. adjective (set theory, of a set) Infinite and not the disjoint union of two infinite subsets.

Synonyms

formless shapeless noncrystalline amorphic unshaped unshapely unstructured uncrystallized uncrystallised

Antonyms

structured well-defined crystalline crystal misshapen shapely

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄμορφος (ámorphos, “without form, shapeless, deformed”) (itself from ἀ- (a-, “without”) + μορφή (morphḗ, “form”) + -ous. By surface analysis, a- + -morphous.

Webster’s 1913

  1. adjective Having no determinate form; of irregular; shapeless. Kirwan.
  2. adjective Without crystallization in the ultimate texture of a solid substance; uncrystallized.

Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “amorphous”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details