amortize
UK /əˈmɔːtaɪz/ · US /ˈæmɚtaɪz/ verb
Forms amortizes amortizing amortized amortise
- verb (real estate, property law, transitive) To alienate (property) in mortmain.
- verb (business, finance, transitive) To wipe out (a debt, liability etc.) gradually or in installments.
- verb (transitive, by extension) To make a large cost or other quantity more manageable by dividing it into smaller parts (such as over a long time or across many transactions).
- verb (transitive, computer science) To even out the costs of running an algorithm over many iterations, so that high-cost iterations are much less frequent than low-cost iterations, which lowers the average running time.
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Antonyms
Etymology
From Middle English amortisen, from Old French amortir (via the stem amortiss-), from Vulgar Latin *admortīre, derived from Latin mortuus (“dead”).
Webster’s 1913
- verb To make as if dead; to destroy. [Obs.] Chaucer.
- verb To alienate in mortmain, that is, to convey to a corporation.
Etymology [OE. amortisen, LL. amortisare, admortizare, F. amortir to sell in mortmain, to extinguish; L. ad + mors death. See Mortmain]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “amortize”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details