Klryz
Pronunciation guide: IPA symbols, stress and word endings

Vowels

iːseeɪsite / ɛbedæcat
ɑːfatherɒhot (UK)ɔːlawʊput
uːtooʌcupɜːbirdəabout
eɪdayaɪmyɔɪboyaʊnow
əʊ / oʊgo (UK / US)ɪəneareəhairʊətour

Consonants that look unusual

θthinðthisʃsheʒmeasure
tʃchurchdʒjudgeŋsingjyes

p b t d k g f v s z h m n l r w sound as in ordinary English spelling.

Marks

  • ˈ main stress, before the stressed syllable: /ˈwɔːtə/ water · ˌ lighter (secondary) stress: /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ understand
  • ː a long vowel · (r) an r said only in accents that pronounce it (most American, Scottish, Irish)

Common word endings

  • -s / -es (plurals; he/she form of verbs): /s/ after voiceless sounds (cats), /z/ after voiced (dogs), /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, j sounds (buses, watches). Spelling: -es after s, x, z, ch, sh; consonant + y → -ies (city → cities).
  • -ed (past): /t/ after voiceless sounds (walked), /d/ after voiced (played), /ɪd/ after t or d (wanted). Spelling: love → loved, stop → stopped, carry → carried.
  • -ing: make → making, run → running, see → seeing.
  • Irregular: go, went, gone · be, was, been · see, saw, seen · man → men · child → children · mouse → mice.
  • Older (King James) forms: -eth = -s (he loveth = he loves) · -est with “thou” (thou lovest) · spake = spoke.

English Dictionary · 107,383 entries · Sources & licences

halal

UK /həˈlæl/ · US /həˈlɑːl/ adjective, adverb, verb

Forms halals halalling halalled

  1. adjective (Islam) Allowable, according to Muslim religious customs, to have or do.
  2. adjective (specifically, of food) Fit to eat according to Muslim religious customs.
  3. adjective (figuratively, by extension) In accordance with standards or usual practice; allowable.
  4. adverb In a halal manner; in accordance with Muslim religious customs.
  5. verb (transitive) To make halal.
  6. verb (figuratively, by extension) to allow

Synonyms

nonharam qingzhen by the book proper rightful homodox kosher orthodox allowed conventional customary natural official routine traditional

Antonyms

haram

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic حَلَال (ḥalāl).

Sources: Wiktionary — from the Wiktionary entry “halal”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details