halcyon
/ˈhælsi.ən/ noun, adjective
Forms halcyons alcyon
- noun (poetic) A kingfisher whose nesting by the sea was said, in classical mythology, to cause the Gods to restrain the wind and waves.
- noun The dead body of such a bird, said in Tudor times to act as a weather vane when hung from a beam.
- noun A tropical kingfisher of the genus Halcyon, such as the sacred kingfisher (Halcyon sancta) of Australia.
- adjective Pertaining to the halcyon or kingfisher.
- adjective (figurative) Calm, undisturbed, peaceful, serene.
Synonyms
at peace blissful calm peaceful prelapsarian relaxed serene faint hushed low thin muffled piano quiet quiet as a grave quiet as a mouse quiet as a church mouse soft still stifled Alcyone genus Halcyon golden prosperous
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English Alceoun, from Latin halcyōn, alcyōn (“kingfisher”), from Ancient Greek ἀλκυών (alkuṓn).
Webster’s 1913
- noun A kingfisher. By modern ornithologists restricted to a genus including a limited number of species having omnivorous habits, as the sacred kingfisher (Halcyon sancta) of Australia.
- adjective Pertaining to, or resembling, the halcyon, which was anciently said to lay her eggs in nests on or near the sea during the calm weather about the winter solstice.
- adjective Hence: Calm; quiet; peaceful; undisturbed; happy. "Deep, halcyon repose." De Quincy.
Etymology [L. halcyon, alcyon, Gr.halcyon.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “halcyon”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details