harmonic
UK /hɑːˈmɒnɪk/ · US /hɑɹˈmɑnɪk/ adjective, noun
Forms harmonics harmonick
- adjective Pertaining to harmony.
- adjective Pleasant to hear; harmonious; melodious.
- adjective (mathematics) Used to characterize various mathematical entities or relationships supposed to bear some resemblance to musical consonance. “The harmonic polar line of an inflection point of a cubic curve is the component of the polar conic other than the tangent line.”
- adjective Recurring periodically.
- adjective (phonology) Exhibiting or applying constraints on what vowels (e.g. front/back vowels only) may be found near each other and sometimes in the entire word.
- adjective (Australianist linguistics) Of or relating to a generation an even number of generations distant from a particular person.
- noun (physics) A component frequency of the signal of a wave that is an integer multiple of the fundamental frequency.
- noun (music) The place where, on a bowed string instrument, a note in the harmonic series of a particular string can be played without the fundamental present.
- noun (mathematics) One of a class of functions that enter into the development of the potential of a nearly spherical mass due to its attraction.
- noun (CB radio slang) One's child.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Etymology
From Latin harmonicus, from Ancient Greek ἁρμονικός (harmonikós), from ἁρμονία (harmonía, “harmony”). By surface analysis, harmony + -ic. Doublet of armónico.
Webster’s 1913
- adjective Concordant; musical; consonant; as, harmonic sounds.
- adjective Relating to harmony, --as melodic relates to melody; harmonious; esp., relating to the accessory sounds or overtones which accompany the predominant and apparent single tone of any string or sonorous body.
- noun A musical note produced by a number of vibrations which is a multiple of the number producing some other; an overtone. See Harmonics.
Etymology [L. harmonicus, Gr. harmonique. See Harmony.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “harmonic”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details