hind
/haɪnd/ adjective, noun, proper noun
Forms hinder hindmost hinds Hynd
- adjective Located at the rear (most often said of animals' body parts).
- adjective Backward; to the rear.
- noun A doe (female deer), especially a red deer at least two years old.
- noun A spotted food fish of the genus Epinephelus.
- noun (archaic) A servant, especially an agricultural labourer.
- proper noun A surname transferred from the nickname.
- proper noun Synonym of Hindustan. “Jai Hind!”
- proper noun A female given name from Arabic.
Synonyms
Etymology
From Middle English hinde, from Old English hindan (“at the rear, from behind”), Proto-Germanic *hinder (“behind, beyond”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱem-ta- (“down, below, with, far, along, against”), from *ḱóm (“beside, near, by, with”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰 (hindana, “from beyond”), Old Norse hindr (“obstacle”), Old Norse handan (“from that side, beyond”), Old High German hintana (“behind”), German hinter (“behind, beyond”), Old English hinder (“behind, back, in the farthest part, down”), Latin contra (“in return, against”). More at hinder, contrary.
From Middle English hind, hinde, hynde, from Old English hind, Proto-West Germanic *hindu, from Proto-Germanic *hindō, *hindiz, from a formation on Proto-Indo-European *ḱem- (“hornless”). Cognate with Dutch hinde, German Hinde, Danish hind.
From Middle English hynd, hine, from Old English hī(ġ)na, genitive plural of hīġa (“servant, family member”), in the phrase hīna fæder ‘paterfamilias’. The -d is a later addition (compare sound). Compare Old Frisian hinde (“servant”).
From hind, a nickname for a gentle or timid person.
Webster’s 1913
- noun The female of the red deer, of which the male is the stag.
- noun A spotted food fish of the genus Epinephelus, as E. apua of Bermuda, and E. Drummond-hayi of Florida; --called also coney, John Paw, spotted hind.
- noun A domestic; a servant. [Obs.] Shak.
- noun A peasant; a rustic; a farm servant. [Eng.]
Etymology [OE. hine, AS. hine, hina, orig. gen. pl. of hiwan domestics; akin to Icel. hju man and wife, domestics, family, Goth. heiwafrauja master of the house, G. heirath marriage; cf. L. civis citizen, E. city or E. home. Cf. Hide a measure of land.]
Etymology [OE. hind, adv., back, AS. hindan behind. See Hinder, a.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “hind”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details