incline
/ɪnˈklaɪn/ verb, noun
Forms inclines inclining inclined encline
- verb (transitive) To bend or move (something) out of a given plane or direction, often the horizontal or vertical. “He had to incline his body against the gusts to avoid being blown down in the storm.”
- verb (intransitive) To slope. “Over the centuries the wind made the walls of the farmhouse incline.”
- verb (chiefly intransitive, chiefly passive voice) To tend to do or believe something, or move or be moved in a certain direction, away from a point of view, attitude, etc. “He inclines to believe anything he reads in the newspapers.”
- noun A slope. “To reach the building, we had to climb a steep incline.”
- noun A portal of a subway tunnel. “the Pleasant Street Incline”
Synonyms
Etymology
From Middle English enclinen, from Old French encliner (modern incliner), from Latin inclīnō (“incline, tilt”), from in- + clīnō (compare -cline), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (English lean).
Webster’s 1913
- verb To deviate from a line, direction, or course, toward an object; to lean; to tend; as, converging lines incline toward each other; a road inclines to the north or south.
- verb Fig.: To lean or tend, in an intellectual or moral sense; to favor an opinion, a course of conduct, or a person; to have a propensity or inclination; to be disposed.
- verb To cause to deviate from a line, position, or direction; to give a leaning, bend, or slope to; as, incline the column or post to the east; incline your head to the right.
- verb To impart a tendency or propensity to, as to the will or affections; to turn; to dispose; to influence.
Etymology [OE. inclinen, enclinen, OF. encliner, incliner, F. incliner, L. inclinare; pref. in- in + clinare to bend, incline; akin to E. lean. See Lean to incline.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “incline”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details