legume
/ˈlɛɡ.juːm/ noun, proper noun
Forms legumes
- noun (botany) The fruit or seed of leguminous plants (as peas or beans) used for food.
- noun (botany) Any of a large family (Fabaceae, syn. Leguminosae) of dicotyledonous herbs, shrubs, and trees having fruits that are legumes or loments, bearing nodules on the roots that contain nitrogen-fixing bacteria, and including important food and forage plants (as peas, beans, or clovers).
- noun (botany) A pod dehiscent into two pieces or valves, and having the seed attached at one suture, as that of the pea.
- proper noun A locality in the Tenterfield council area, north eastern New South Wales, Australia.
Synonyms
legumen leguminous plant
Etymology
Borrowed from French légume, from Latin legūmen (“bean”). Doublet of legumen.
Webster’s 1913
- noun A pod dehiscent into two pieces or valves, and having the seed attached at one suture, as that of the pea.
- noun pl.
Etymology [F. légume, L. legumen, fr. legere to gather. So called because they may be gathered without cutting. See Legend.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “legume”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details