Mars
UK /ˈmɑːz/ · US /ˈmɑɹz/ proper noun, noun
Also a form of mar
Forms Marses
- proper noun (astronomy, uncountable) The fourth planet in the solar system. Symbol: ♂ “Mars has two moons, Deimos and Phobos.”
- proper noun (Roman mythology, uncountable) The Roman god of war. “Mars was the lover of Venus, and together they had a daughter called Harmonia.”
- proper noun (poetic, countable, plural Marses) War, personified. “In the first half of the twentieth century, Mars devastated Europe.”
- noun (heraldry, rare) Gules (red), in the postmedieval practice of blazoning the tinctures of certain sovereigns' (especially British monarchs') coats as planets.
- noun (obsolete, alchemy, chemistry) Iron.
- proper noun A surname.
- proper noun A brand of chocolate bar with caramel and nougat filling.
- proper noun A village in Semenivka urban hromada, Novhorod-Siverskyi Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine.
Synonyms
Etymology
From Middle English Mars, from Latin Mārs (“god of war”), from Old Latin Māvors.
Possibly a variant of Marrs, itself from Marr with post-medieval excrescent -s.
The Mars bar was named after Franklin Clarence Mars, who founded the company that produces these chocolate bars.
Borrowed from Ukrainian Марс (Mars).
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Webster’s 1913
- noun The god of war and husbandry.
- noun One of the planets of the solar system, the fourth in order from the sun, or the next beyond the earth, having a diameter of about 4,200 miles, a period of 687 days, and a mean distance of 141,000,000 miles. It is conspicuous for the redness of its light.
Etymology [L. Mars, gen. Martis, archaic Mavors, gen. Mavortis.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “Mars”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details