oblate
UK /ˈɒbleɪt/ · US /ˈɑbleɪt/ noun, adjective, verb
Forms oblates oblati oblating oblated
- noun (Roman Catholicism) A person dedicated to a life of religion or monasticism, especially a member of an order without religious vows or a lay member of a religious community.
- noun A child given up by its parents into the keeping or dedication of a religious order or house.
- adjective (chiefly capitalized) Designating a person who is an oblate, of or belonging to an order of oblates. “an Oblate Father”
- adjective Flattened or depressed at the poles. “The Earth is an oblate spheroid.”
- verb (rare) To offer as either a gift or an oblation.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Etymology
From French oblat and its source, Ecclesiastical Latin oblātus (“person dedicated to religious life”), nominalization of oblātus, perfect passive participle of offerō (“to offer”); see -ate (noun-forming suffix).
From Late Latin oblātus, from Latin ob (“in front of, before”) + lātus (“broad, wide”), (modeled after prōlātus (“extended, lengthened”)).
Borrowed from Latin oblātus, perfect passive participle of offerō, see -ate (verb-forming suffix). Doublet of offer.
Webster’s 1913
- adjective Flattened or depressed at the poles; as, the earth is an oblate spheroid.
- adjective Offered up; devoted; consecrated; dedicated; --used chiefly or only in the titles of Roman Catholic orders. See Oblate, n. Oblate ellipsoid or spheroid (Geom.), a solid generated by the revolution of an ellipse about its minor axis; an oblatum. See Ellipsoid of revolution, under Ellipsoid.
Etymology [L. oblatus, used as p.p. of offerre to bring forward, offer, dedicate; ob (see Ob-) + latus borne, for tlatus. See Tolerate.]
Etymology [From Oblate, a.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “oblate”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details