ore
UK /ɔː/ · US /oɹ/ noun, proper noun
Forms ores woar
- noun Rock or other material that contains valuable or utilitarian materials; primarily a rock containing metals or gems for which it is typically mined and processed.
- noun A unit of currency used in England around the 10th to 12th centuries.
- noun (dialectal, archaic) Seaweed, especially that which is washed up ashore.
- noun (historical) A type of fine wool, especially of the type historically produced in the market town of Leominster, Herefordshire.
- noun A Swedish unit of currency that makes up the krona. 100 öre equals one krona.
- proper noun A suburban area, formerly a village, in Hastings borough, East Sussex, England (OS grid ref TQ8311).
- proper noun A river in Suffolk, England, in two sections; a non-tidal section that joins the River Alde, and a tidal section, a renaming of the Alde parallel to the coast south of Aldeburgh, passing Orford before entering the North Sea.
- proper noun A tributary of the River Leven, Fife council area, Scotland.
Synonyms
Etymology
From Middle English or, oor, blend of Old English ōra (“ore, unwrought metal”), of uncertain origin, and ār (“brass, copper, bronze”), from Proto-West Germanic *aiʀ, from Proto-Germanic *aiz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyos.
Compare Old Norse eir (“brass, copper”), German ehern (“of metal, of iron”), Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌶 (aiz, “ore”); also Dutch oer (“ferrous hardpan; bog iron ore”). Compare Latin aes (“bronze, copper”), Avestan 𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (aiiah), Sanskrit अयस् (áyas, “copper, iron”).
Borrowed from Latin ora.
A southern variant of ware (“seaweed”).
Possibly originating as a figurative use of Etymology 1, with Leominster's "ore" representing the wealth of the town.
Webster’s 1913
- noun Honor; grace; favor; mercy; clemency; happy augry. [Obs.]
- noun The native form of a metal, whether free and uncombined, as gold, copper, etc., or combined, as iron, lead, etc. Usually the ores contain the metals combined with oxygen, sulphur, arsenic, etc. (called mineralizers).
- noun A native metal or its compound with the rock in which it occurs, after it has been picked over to throw out what is worthless.
Etymology [AS. ar.]
Etymology [AS. ; cf. ar brass, bronze, akin to OHG. , G. ehern brazen, Icel. eir brass, Goth. ais, L. aes, Skr. ayas iron. Ora, Era.]
Sources: Wiktionary · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “ore”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details