Pronunciation guide: IPA symbols, stress and word endings

θ	thin	ð	this	ʃ	she	ʒ	measure
tʃ	church	dʒ	judge	ŋ	sing	j	yes

p b t d k g f v s z h m n l r w sound as in ordinary English spelling.

ˈ main stress, before the stressed syllable: /ˈwɔːtə/ water · ˌ lighter (secondary) stress: /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ understand
ː a long vowel · (r) an r said only in accents that pronounce it (most American, Scottish, Irish)

-s / -es (plurals; he/she form of verbs): /s/ after voiceless sounds (cats), /z/ after voiced (dogs), /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, j sounds (buses, watches). Spelling: -es after s, x, z, ch, sh; consonant + y → -ies (city → cities).
-ed (past): /t/ after voiceless sounds (walked), /d/ after voiced (played), /ɪd/ after t or d (wanted). Spelling: love → loved, stop → stopped, carry → carried.
-ing: make → making, run → running, see → seeing.
Irregular: go, went, gone · be, was, been · see, saw, seen · man → men · child → children · mouse → mice.
Older (King James) forms: -eth = -s (he loveth = he loves) · -est with “thou” (thou lovest) · spake = spoke.

pauper

UK /ˈpɔːpə/ · US /ˈpɔ.pɚ/ noun, verb

Forms paupers paupering paupered

Synonyms

Learned borrowing from Latin pauper (“poor”). Originally a legal term. Doublet of poor.

noun A poor person; especially, one development on private or public charity. Also used adjectively; as, pouper immigrants, pouper labor.

Etymology [L. See Poor.]

Sources: Wiktionary · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “pauper”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details

Sanskrit dictionary entries whose meaning includes “pauper” (best matches first).

कठेर kaṭhera a needy or distressed man, a pauper.
मर्मरीक marmarīka a low or wicked man; a poor man, pauper.
खिदिर khidira an ascetic, a penitent; a pauper; the moon; an epithet of Indra.
खिद्र khidra a poor man, a pauper; disease, sickness; ( am ), n., Vedic a press; (Sāy.) an instrument for splitting or di…
निर्ग्रन्थ nir-grantha freed from all ties or hindrances; a saint, a devotee who has withdrawn from the world and lives either as a…
जायानुजीविन् jāyānujīvin an actor, a dancer, a mime; the husband of a harlot; a needy man, a pauper; a kind of crane, the Vaka or Ard…
आकाशेश ākāśeśa epithet of Indra, as ruler of the firmament; (in law) any helpless person, as a child, a woman, a pauper or …
दुर्विध dur-vidha (‘acting badly,’ ‘of a bad nature’), mean, low, base; wicked, malevolent; poor, badly circumstanced, pauper,…