pore
UK /pɔː(ɹ)/ · US /poɹ/ noun, verb
Forms pores poring pored
- noun A tiny opening in the skin. “I could sense the sweat dripping out of all my pores.”
- noun By extension any small opening or interstice, especially one of many, or one allowing the passage of a fluid. “the pores of a rock.”
- verb To study meticulously; to go over again and again.
- verb To meditate or reflect in a steady way.
Synonyms
sweat hole stoma stomate concentrate focus center centre rivet
Etymology
From Middle English pore, from Old French pore, from Latin porus, from Ancient Greek πόρος (póros, “passage”). Displaced native English sweat hole from Middle English swet hole, which might have been a reformation of Old English swātþȳrel (literally “sweat hole”), which competed with līcþēote (literally “body pipe”).
From Middle English poren, pouren, puren (“to gaze intently, look closely”), from Old English *pūrian, from Proto-West Germanic *pūrōn, suggested by Old English spyrian (“to investigate, examine”). Akin to Saterland Frisian puurje (“to question, investigate; pry, prod”), West Frisian poarje (“to poke, prod”), Middle Dutch poren (“to pore, look”), Dutch porren (“to poke, prod, stir, encourage, endeavour, attempt”), Low German purren (“to poke, stir”), Danish purre (“to poke, stir, rouse”), dialectal Swedish pora, pura, påra (“to work slowly and gradually, work deliberately”), Old English spor (“track, trace, vestige”). Compare also Middle English puren, piren (“to look, peer”). See peer.
Webster’s 1913
- noun One of the minute orifices in an animal or vegetable membrane, for transpiration, absorption, etc.
- noun A minute opening or passageway; an interstice between the constituent particles or molecules of a body; as, the pores of stones.
- verb To look or gaze steadily in reading or studying; to fix the attention; to be absorbed; --often with on or upon, and now usually with over."Painfully to pore upon a book." Shak.
Etymology [F., fr. L. porus, Gr. Fare, v.]
Etymology [OE. poren, of uncertain origin; cf. D. porren to poke, thrust, Gael. purr.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “pore”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details