pounce
/paʊns/ noun, verb
Forms pounces pouncing pounced
- noun (historical) A type of fine powder, as of sandarac, or cuttlefish bone, sprinkled over wet ink to dry the ink after writing or on rough paper to smooth the writing surface.
- noun (historical) Charcoal dust, or some other coloured powder for making patterns through perforated designs, used by embroiderers, lacemakers, etc.
- verb (transitive) To sprinkle or rub with pounce powder. “to pounce paper, or a pattern”
- noun A sudden leaping attack.
- noun (archaic) The claw or talon of a bird of prey.
- noun A punch or stamp.
- noun Cloth worked in eyelet holes.
- noun (mining) Synonym of bump (“sudden movement of underground strata”).
- verb (intransitive) To leap into the air intending to seize someone or something. “The kitten pounced at the ball I threw to it.”
- verb (intransitive) To attack suddenly by leaping. “I was awakened from a dead sleep by my child pouncing on top of me from out of nowhere.”
- verb (intransitive) To eagerly seize an opportunity. “I pounced on the chance to get promoted.”
- verb (transitive) To strike or seize with the talons; to pierce, as with the talons.
- verb (transitive) To stamp holes in; to perforate.
Synonyms
Etymology
From French ponce, from Latin pūmex. Doublet of pumice.
From Middle English pounce, probably akin to punch. Possibly from Old French ponchonner (compare French poinçonner).
Webster’s 1913
- noun A fine powder, as of sandarac, or cuttlefish bone, --formerly used to prevent ink from spreading on manuscript.
- noun Charcoal dust, or some other colored powder for making patterns through perforated designs, --used by embroiderers, lace makers, etc. Pounce box, a box for sprinkling pounce.
- verb To sprinkle or rub with pounce; as, to pounce paper, or a pattern.
- noun The claw or talon of a bird of prey. Spenser. Burke.
Etymology [F. ponce pumice, pounce, fr. L. pumex, -icis, pumice. See Pumice.]
Etymology [Prob. through French, from an assumed LL. punctiare to prick, L. pungere, punctum. See Puncheon, Punch, v. t.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “pounce”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details