prodigious
/pɹəˈdɪd͡ʒəs/ adjective, adverb
- adjective Extraordinarily amazing.
- adjective In a positive sense: marvellous, wonderful; (specifically) extremely talented, especially at a young age.
- adjective In a negative sense: appalling, horrifying, shocking; (specifically, archaic) abnormal, freakish, monstrous, unnatural.
- adjective Very big in extent, quantity, or size; abundant; intense; colossal, huge.
- adjective (archaic or obsolete) Having the nature of an omen or portent; ominous, portentous.
- adverb (archaic) Synonym of prodigiously (“in a prodigious manner”).
Synonyms
precocious monstrous aberrant abnormal alien anomalous as queer as Dick's hatband bizarre booky curious deviant discrepant eerie eldritch errant exceptional extraordinary fey forby freak colossal stupendous portentous exceeding olympian surpassing
Antonyms
average medial basic bog-standard common commonplace common-and-garden common-or-garden congruent consistent conventional customary
Etymology
The adjective is derived from Late Middle English prodigious (“warning of disaster, portentous”), from Latin prōdigiōsus (“strange, unnatural; marvellous, wonderful, prodigious”), from prōdigium (“prophetic sign, omen, portent; prodigy, wonder”) + -ōsus (suffix meaning ‘full of’ forming adjectives from nouns). Prōdigium is derived from prō- (prefix denoting a forward direction, something before or prior, or prominence) + aiō (“to say, speak”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ- (“to say”)) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns). The English word is analysable as prodigy + -ous.
The adverb is derived from the adjective.
* Middle French prodigieux (“portentous”) (modern French prodigieux)
Webster’s 1913
- adjective Of the nature of a prodigy; marvelous; wonderful; portentous.
- adjective Extraordinary in bulk, extent, quantity, or degree; very great; vast; huge; immense; as, a prodigious mountain; a prodigious creature; a prodigious blunder. "Prodigious might." Milton.
Etymology [L. prodigiosus, fr. prodigium a prodigy; cf. F. prodigieux. See Prodigy.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “prodigious”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details