Klryz
Pronunciation guide: IPA symbols, stress and word endings

Vowels

iːseeɪsite / ɛbedæcat
ɑːfatherɒhot (UK)ɔːlawʊput
uːtooʌcupɜːbirdəabout
eɪdayaɪmyɔɪboyaʊnow
əʊ / oʊgo (UK / US)ɪəneareəhairʊətour

Consonants that look unusual

θthinðthisʃsheʒmeasure
tʃchurchdʒjudgeŋsingjyes

p b t d k g f v s z h m n l r w sound as in ordinary English spelling.

Marks

  • ˈ main stress, before the stressed syllable: /ˈwɔːtə/ water · ˌ lighter (secondary) stress: /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ understand
  • ː a long vowel · (r) an r said only in accents that pronounce it (most American, Scottish, Irish)

Common word endings

  • -s / -es (plurals; he/she form of verbs): /s/ after voiceless sounds (cats), /z/ after voiced (dogs), /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, j sounds (buses, watches). Spelling: -es after s, x, z, ch, sh; consonant + y → -ies (city → cities).
  • -ed (past): /t/ after voiceless sounds (walked), /d/ after voiced (played), /ɪd/ after t or d (wanted). Spelling: love → loved, stop → stopped, carry → carried.
  • -ing: make → making, run → running, see → seeing.
  • Irregular: go, went, gone · be, was, been · see, saw, seen · man → men · child → children · mouse → mice.
  • Older (King James) forms: -eth = -s (he loveth = he loves) · -est with “thou” (thou lovest) · spake = spoke.

English Dictionary · 107,383 entries · Sources & licences

prosaic

UK /pɹəʊˈzeɪ.ɪk/ · US /pɹoʊˈzeɪ.ɪk/ adjective

  1. adjective Pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose. “The tenor of Eliot's prosaic work differs greatly from that of his poetry.”
  2. adjective (of writing or speaking) Straightforward; matter-of-fact; lacking the feeling or elegance of poetry. “I was simply making the prosaic point that we are running late.”
  3. adjective (main usage, usually of writing or speaking but also figurative) Overly plain, simple or commonplace, to the point of being boring. “His account of the incident was so prosaic that I nodded off while reading it.”

Synonyms

humdrum dull unimaginative banal basic mindless beat blah commonplace bland boring cold colourless corny drab stuffy dreich drowsy dull as dishwater flat matter-of-fact pedestrian prosy earthbound unglamorous unglamourous

Antonyms

poetic turgid bombastic flowery

Etymology

From Middle French prosaïque, from Medieval Latin prosaicus (“in prose”), from Latin prosa (“prose”), from prorsus (“straightforward, in prose”), from Old Latin provorsus (“straight ahead”), from pro- (“forward”) + vorsus (“turned”), from vertō (“to turn”), from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to turn, to bend”).

Webster’s 1913

  1. adjective Of or pertaining to prose; resembling prose; in the form of prose; unpoetical; writing or using prose; as, a prosaic composition.
  2. adjective Dull; uninteresting; commonplace; unimaginative; prosy; as, a prosaic person. Ed. Rev.

Etymology [L. prosaius, from prosa prose: cf. F,. prosaïque. See Prose.]

Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “prosaic”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details

Sanskrit

Sanskrit dictionary entries whose meaning includes “prosaic” (best matches first).