Klryz
Pronunciation guide: IPA symbols, stress and word endings

Vowels

iːseeɪsite / ɛbedæcat
ɑːfatherɒhot (UK)ɔːlawʊput
uːtooʌcupɜːbirdəabout
eɪdayaɪmyɔɪboyaʊnow
əʊ / oʊgo (UK / US)ɪəneareəhairʊətour

Consonants that look unusual

θthinðthisʃsheʒmeasure
tʃchurchdʒjudgeŋsingjyes

p b t d k g f v s z h m n l r w sound as in ordinary English spelling.

Marks

  • ˈ main stress, before the stressed syllable: /ˈwɔːtə/ water · ˌ lighter (secondary) stress: /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ understand
  • ː a long vowel · (r) an r said only in accents that pronounce it (most American, Scottish, Irish)

Common word endings

  • -s / -es (plurals; he/she form of verbs): /s/ after voiceless sounds (cats), /z/ after voiced (dogs), /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, j sounds (buses, watches). Spelling: -es after s, x, z, ch, sh; consonant + y → -ies (city → cities).
  • -ed (past): /t/ after voiceless sounds (walked), /d/ after voiced (played), /ɪd/ after t or d (wanted). Spelling: love → loved, stop → stopped, carry → carried.
  • -ing: make → making, run → running, see → seeing.
  • Irregular: go, went, gone · be, was, been · see, saw, seen · man → men · child → children · mouse → mice.
  • Older (King James) forms: -eth = -s (he loveth = he loves) · -est with “thou” (thou lovest) · spake = spoke.

English Dictionary · 107,383 entries · Sources & licences

purchase

UK /ˈpɜːtʃɪs/ · US /ˈpɜɹ.tʃəs/ noun, verb, proper noun

Forms purchases purchasing purchased

  1. noun The acquisition of title to, or property in, anything for a price; buying for money or its equivalent. “They offer a free hamburger with the purchase of a drink.”
  2. noun That which is obtained for a price in money or its equivalent. “He was pleased with his latest purchase.”
  3. noun That which is obtained, got or acquired, in any manner, honestly or dishonestly; property; possession; acquisition.
  4. noun (obsolete) The act or process of seeking and obtaining something (e.g. property, etc.)
  5. noun A price paid for a house or estate, etc. equal to the amount of the rent or income during the stated number of years.
  6. noun (uncountable, also figuratively) Any mechanical hold or advantage, applied to the raising or removing of heavy bodies, as by a lever, a tackle or capstan. “It is hard to get purchase on a nail without a pry bar or hammer.”
  7. noun The apparatus, tackle or device by which such mechanical advantage is gained and (in nautical terminology) the ratio of such a device, like a pulley, or block and tackle.
  8. noun (climbing, uncountable) The amount of hold one has from an individual foothold or ledge.
  9. verb To buy, obtain by payment of a price in money or its equivalent. “to purchase land, to purchase a house”
  10. verb To pursue and obtain; to acquire by seeking; to gain, obtain, or acquire.
  11. verb To obtain by any outlay, as of labor, danger, or sacrifice, etc. “to purchase favor with flattery”
  12. verb To expiate by a fine or forfeit.
  13. verb To apply to (anything) a device for obtaining a mechanical advantage; to get a purchase upon, or apply a purchase to; to raise or move by mechanical means. “to purchase a cannon”
  14. verb To put forth effort to obtain anything; to strive; to exert oneself.
  15. verb To constitute the buying power for a purchase, have a trading value. “Many aristocratic refugees' portable treasures purchased their safe passage and comfortable exile during the revolution.”
  16. proper noun A surname.
  17. proper noun A hamlet in Harrison, New York.

Synonyms

emption contact grip hold foothold support procure leverage buy

Antonyms

sale

Etymology

From Middle English purchasen, from Anglo-Norman purchacer (“seek to obtain”) from pur- (from Latin pro-) + chac(i)er (“to chase, pursue”). Compare Old French porchacier (“to follow, to chase”), which has given French pourchasser (“to chase without relent”).

Webster’s 1913

  1. verb To pursue and obtain; to acquire by seeking; to gain, obtain, or acquire. Chaucer.
  2. verb To obtain by paying money or its equivalent; to buy for a price; as, to purchase land, or a house.
  3. verb To put forth effort to obtain anything; to strive; to exert one's self. [Obs.]
  4. verb To acquire wealth or property. [Obs.]

Etymology [OE. purchasen, porchacen, OF. porchacier, purchacier, to pursue, to seek eagerly, F. pourchasser; OF. pour, por, pur, for (L. pro) + chacier to pursue, to chase. See Chase.]

Etymology [OE. purchds, F. pourchas eager pursuit. See Purchase, v. t.]

Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “purchase”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details

Sanskrit

Sanskrit dictionary entries whose meaning includes “purchase” (best matches first).

All 17 Sanskrit matches →