shipwreck
/ˈʃɪpɹɛk/ noun, verb
Forms shipwrecks shipwrecking shipwrecked shipwrack
- noun A ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy; a ruined vessel or its remains.
- noun (countable, uncountable) An event where a ship sinks or runs aground.
- noun (figurative) Destruction; disaster; failure; ruin; irretrievable loss.
- verb To wreck a boat through a collision or other mishap.
Synonyms
Etymology
From Middle English schipwrak, from Old English sċipwræc (“jetsam”), equivalent to ship + wrack. Cognate with Scots schip-wrak (“to shipwreck”, verb), Dutch scheepswrak (“shipwreck”), German Schiffswrack (“shipwreck”), Swedish skeppsvrak (“shipwreck”), Danish skibsvrag (“shipwreck”). Modern form is due to influence from wreck.
Webster’s 1913
- noun The breaking in pieces, or shattering, of a ship or other vessel by being cast ashore or driven against rocks, shoals, etc., by the violence of the winds and waves.
- noun A ship wrecked or destroyed upon the water, or the parts of such a ship; wreckage. Dryden.
- verb To destroy, as a ship at sea, by running ashore or on rocks or sandbanks, or by the force of wind and waves in a tempest.
- verb To cause to experience shipwreck, as sailors or passengers. Hence, to cause to suffer some disaster or loss; to destroy or ruin, as if by shipwreck; to wreck; as, to shipwreck a business. Addison.
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “shipwreck”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details