splinter
/ˈsplɪn.tə/ noun, verb, proper noun
Forms splinters splintering splintered
- noun A long, sharp fragment of material, often wood.
- noun A small such fragment that gets embedded in the flesh.
- noun A group that formed by splitting off from a larger membership.
- noun (bridge) A double-jump bid which indicates shortage in the bid suit.
- noun (linguistics) A fragment of a component word in a blend.
- verb (intransitive) To come apart into long sharp fragments. “The tall tree splintered during the storm.”
- verb (transitive) To cause to break apart into long sharp fragments. “His third kick splintered the door.”
- verb (figuratively, of a group) To break, or cause to break, into factions. “The government splintered when the coalition members could not agree.”
- verb (transitive) To fasten or confine with splinters, or splints, as a broken limb.
- proper noun A surname.
Synonyms
faction splinter group sliver shard spelk spill secede break away
Etymology
From Middle English splenter, splinter, from Middle Dutch splinter, equivalent to splint + -er.
From the noun splinter.
Borrowed from Dutch and North German Splinter.
Webster’s 1913
- verb To split or rend into long, thin pieces; to shiver; as, the lightning splinters a tree.
- verb To fasten or confine with splinters, or splints, as a broken limb.
- verb To become split into long pieces.
- noun A thin piece split or rent off lengthwise, as from wood, bone, or other solid substance; a thin piece; a sliver; as, splinters of a ship's mast rent off by a shot.
Etymology [Cf. LG. splittern, splinteren. See Splint, n., Split.]
Etymology [See Splinter, v., or Splint, n.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “splinter”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details