Klryz
Pronunciation guide: IPA symbols, stress and word endings

Vowels

iːseeɪsite / ɛbedæcat
ɑːfatherɒhot (UK)ɔːlawʊput
uːtooʌcupɜːbirdəabout
eɪdayaɪmyɔɪboyaʊnow
əʊ / oʊgo (UK / US)ɪəneareəhairʊətour

Consonants that look unusual

θthinðthisʃsheʒmeasure
tʃchurchdʒjudgeŋsingjyes

p b t d k g f v s z h m n l r w sound as in ordinary English spelling.

Marks

  • ˈ main stress, before the stressed syllable: /ˈwɔːtə/ water · ˌ lighter (secondary) stress: /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ understand
  • ː a long vowel · (r) an r said only in accents that pronounce it (most American, Scottish, Irish)

Common word endings

  • -s / -es (plurals; he/she form of verbs): /s/ after voiceless sounds (cats), /z/ after voiced (dogs), /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, j sounds (buses, watches). Spelling: -es after s, x, z, ch, sh; consonant + y → -ies (city → cities).
  • -ed (past): /t/ after voiceless sounds (walked), /d/ after voiced (played), /ɪd/ after t or d (wanted). Spelling: love → loved, stop → stopped, carry → carried.
  • -ing: make → making, run → running, see → seeing.
  • Irregular: go, went, gone · be, was, been · see, saw, seen · man → men · child → children · mouse → mice.
  • Older (King James) forms: -eth = -s (he loveth = he loves) · -est with “thou” (thou lovest) · spake = spoke.

English Dictionary · 107,383 entries · Sources & licences

stud

/stʌd/ noun, verb

Forms studs studding studded

  1. noun A male animal, especially a stud horse (stallion), kept for breeding.
  2. noun A female animal, especially a studmare (broodmare), kept for breeding.
  3. noun (by extension, collective) A group of broodmares or other animals kept for breeding.
  4. noun (by extension, collective) A group of locomotives
  5. noun An animal (usually livestock) that has been registered and is retained for breeding. “at stud”
  6. noun A place, such as a ranch, where such animals are kept.
  7. noun (colloquial) A sexually attractive, promiscuous male.
  8. noun (LGBTQ, slang) A sexually dominant lesbian, chiefly African-American.
  9. noun A small object that protrudes from something; an ornamental knob. “a collar with studs”
  10. noun (jewelry) A style of earring where the decorative element is mounted on a straight post. “She's wearing studs in her ears.”
  11. noun (construction) A vertical post, especially one of the small uprights in the framing for lath and plaster partitions, and furring, and upon which the laths are nailed.
  12. noun A cleat on a shoe.
  13. noun (obsolete) A stem; a trunk.
  14. noun (poker) A type of poker in which the player cannot discard, and some of the cards are exposed.
  15. noun (engineering) A short rod or pin, fixed in and projecting from something, and sometimes forming a journal.
  16. noun (engineering) A stud bolt.
  17. verb To set with studs; to furnish with studs.
  18. verb To decorate as a stud does.
  19. verb To be scattered over the surface of (something) at intervals.
  20. verb To set (something) over a surface at intervals.

Synonyms

sire he-man hunk stallion stud poker macho-man rivet scantling studhorse dot constellate

Etymology

From Middle English stood, stod, from Old English stōd, from Proto-West Germanic *stōd, from Proto-Germanic *stōdą. Cognate with Middle Low German stōt, German Stute, Dutch stoet and Old Norse stóð.

Inherited from Middle English stude, from Old English studu, from Proto-West Germanic *stuþ, from Proto-Germanic *stuþs.

Webster’s 1913

  1. noun A collection of breeding horses and mares, or the place where they are kept; also, a number of horses kept for a racing, riding, etc. In the studs of Ireland, where care is taken, we see horses bred of excellent shape, vigor, and size. Sir W. Temple.
  2. noun A stem; a trunk. [Obs.]
  3. noun An upright scanting, esp. one of the small uprights in the framing for lath and plaster partitions, and furring, and upon which the laths are nailed.
  4. verb To adorn with shining studs, or knobs.

Etymology [OE. stod, stood, AS. stod; akin to OHG. stuota, G. stute a mare, Icel. sto stud, Lith. stodas a herd, Russ. stado, and to E. stand. The sense is properly, a stand, an establishment. *163. See Stand, and cf. Steed.]

Etymology [AS. studu a post; akin to Sw. stöd a prop, Icel. sto a post, sty to prop, and probably ultimately to E. stand; cf. D. stut a prop, G. stütze. See Stand.]

Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “stud”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details

Sanskrit

Sanskrit dictionary entries whose meaning includes “stud” (best matches first).