suffix
/ˈsʌfɪks/ noun, verb
Forms suffixes suffixing suffixed
- noun (grammar, linguistic morphology) A morpheme added at the end of a word to modify the word's meaning. “The suffix "-able" changes "sing" into "singable".”
- noun (mathematics) A subscript.
- noun (computing) A final segment of a string of characters. “The string "abra" is both a prefix and a suffix of the string "abracadabra".”
- verb (transitive, with to) To append (something) to the end of something else.
- verb (transitive, with with) To cause (something) to be appended with something else at its end.
- verb (intransitive) To treat or use as a suffix.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin suffīxus (“suffix”), from sub- (“under”) + fīxus (perfect passive participle of fīgere (“to fasten, fix”)), equivalent to sub- + -fix.
Webster’s 1913
- noun A letter, letters, syllable, or syllables added or appended to the end of a word or a root to modify the meaning; a postfix.
- noun A subscript mark, number, or letter. See Subscript, a.
- verb To add or annex to the end, as a letter or syllable to a word; to append.
Etymology [L. suffixus, p.p. of suffigere to fasten on, to affix; sub under + figere to fix: cf. F. suffixe. See Fix.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “suffix”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details