Klryz
Pronunciation guide: IPA symbols, stress and word endings

Vowels

iːseeɪsite / ɛbedæcat
ɑːfatherɒhot (UK)ɔːlawʊput
uːtooʌcupɜːbirdəabout
eɪdayaɪmyɔɪboyaʊnow
əʊ / oʊgo (UK / US)ɪəneareəhairʊətour

Consonants that look unusual

θthinðthisʃsheʒmeasure
tʃchurchdʒjudgeŋsingjyes

p b t d k g f v s z h m n l r w sound as in ordinary English spelling.

Marks

  • ˈ main stress, before the stressed syllable: /ˈwɔːtə/ water · ˌ lighter (secondary) stress: /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ understand
  • ː a long vowel · (r) an r said only in accents that pronounce it (most American, Scottish, Irish)

Common word endings

  • -s / -es (plurals; he/she form of verbs): /s/ after voiceless sounds (cats), /z/ after voiced (dogs), /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, j sounds (buses, watches). Spelling: -es after s, x, z, ch, sh; consonant + y → -ies (city → cities).
  • -ed (past): /t/ after voiceless sounds (walked), /d/ after voiced (played), /ɪd/ after t or d (wanted). Spelling: love → loved, stop → stopped, carry → carried.
  • -ing: make → making, run → running, see → seeing.
  • Irregular: go, went, gone · be, was, been · see, saw, seen · man → men · child → children · mouse → mice.
  • Older (King James) forms: -eth = -s (he loveth = he loves) · -est with “thou” (thou lovest) · spake = spoke.

English Dictionary · 107,383 entries · Sources & licences

swish

/swɪʃ/ adjective, noun, verb, interjection

Forms swisher swishest swishes swishing swished

  1. adjective (UK, colloquial) sophisticated; fashionable; smooth. “This restaurant looks very swish — it even has linen tablecloths.”
  2. adjective Attractive, stylish
  3. adjective Effeminate.
  4. noun A short rustling, hissing or whistling sound, often made by friction.
  5. noun A hissing, sweeping movement through the air, as of an animal's tail.
  6. noun A sound of liquid flowing, especially inside a container.
  7. noun A twig or bundle of twigs, used for administering beatings; a switch
  8. noun (basketball) A successful basketball shot that does not touch the rim or backboard.
  9. noun (cricket) A rapid or careless attacking stroke by the batter.
  10. noun (slang) An effeminate male homosexual.
  11. noun (slang, uncountable) Effeminacy, effeminate or homosexual demeanor. “He got a little swish downriver.”
  12. verb To make a rustling sound while moving. “The cane swishes.”
  13. verb (transitive) To flourish with a swishing sound. “to swish a cane back and forth”
  14. verb (transitive, slang, dated) To flog; to lash.
  15. verb (basketball) To make a successful basketball shot that does not touch the rim or backboard.
  16. verb (gay slang) To mince or otherwise to behave in an effeminate manner. “I shall not swish; I'll merely act limp-wristed.”
  17. verb (transitive) To cause a liquid to move around in a container, or in one's mouth. “Swish the mouthwash around the mouth and between the teeth for one minute.”
  18. interjection (onomatopoeia) A hissing or whistling sound of something travelling quickly through the air.
  19. interjection (onomatopoeia) The sound of a basketball going in the hoop.

Synonyms

lap swosh swoosh classy posh

Etymology

From noun, imitative of the sound

Webster’s 1913

  1. verb To flourish, so as to make the sound swish. Coleridge.
  2. verb To flog; to lash. [Slang] Thackeray.
  3. verb To dash; to swash.
  4. noun A sound of quick movement, as of something whirled through the air. [Colloq.]

Etymology [From the sound. Cf. Swash.]

Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “swish”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details