mile
/maɪ̯l/ noun, proper noun
Forms miles
- noun The international mile: a unit of length precisely equal to 1.609344 kilometers established by treaty among Anglophone nations in 1959, divided into 5,280 feet or 1,760 yards. “Turn left in 1.2 miles.”
- noun Any of several customary units of length derived from the 1593 English statute mile of 8 furlongs, equivalent to 5,280 feet or 1,760 yards of various precise values.
- noun Any of many customary units of length derived from the Roman mile (mille passus) of 8 stades or 5,000 Roman feet.
- noun The Scandinavian mile: a unit of length precisely equal to 10 kilometers defined in 1889.
- noun Any of many customary units of length from other measurement systems of roughly similar values, as the Chinese mile or Arabic mile.
- noun (travel) An airline mile in a frequent flyer program.
- noun (informal) Any similarly large distance. “The shot missed by a mile.”
- noun (athletics) A race of 1 mile's length; a race of around 1 mile's length (usually 1500 or 1600 meters) “The runners competed in the mile.”
- proper noun A transliteration of the Macedonian male given name Миле (Mile)
- proper noun A county-level city of Honghe prefecture, Yunnan, China.
Synonyms
statute mile stat mi land mile international mile mi nautical mile naut mi knot international nautical mile air mile sea mile geographical mile Admiralty mile Roman mile mil Swedish mile
Etymology
From Middle English myle, mile, from Old English mīl, from Proto-West Germanic *mīliju, a borrowing of Latin mīlia, mīllia, plural of mīle, mīlle (“mile”) (literally ‘thousand’ but used as a short form of mīlle passūs (“a thousand paces”)).
From Macedonian Ми́ле (Míle).
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 彌勒 /弥勒 (Mílè).
Webster’s 1913
- noun A certain measure of distance, being equivalent in England and the United States to 320 poles or rods, or 5,280 feet.
Etymology [AS. mil, fr. L. millia, milia; pl. of mille a thousand, i. e., milia passuum a thousand paces. Cf. Mill the tenth of a cent, Million.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “mile”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details