able
/ˈeɪ.bl̩/ adjective, verb, noun, proper noun
Also a form of can
Forms abler ablest ables abling abled hable
- adjective Having the necessary powers or the needed resources to accomplish a task. “She is able to lift the box without assistance.”
- adjective Free from constraints preventing completion of task; permitted to; not prevented from. “In a democratic world you'd be able to say what you thought wherever you were.”
- adjective Gifted with skill, intelligence, knowledge, or competence. “The chairman was also an able sailor.”
- adjective (law) Legally qualified or competent. “He is able to practice law in six states.”
- adjective (nautical) Capable of performing all the requisite duties; as an able seaman.
- adjective (obsolete, dialectal) Having the physical strength; robust; healthy. “After the past week of forced marches, only half the men are fully able.”
- adjective (obsolete) Easy to use.
- adjective (obsolete) Suitable; competent.
- verb (transitive, obsolete) To make ready.
- verb (transitive, obsolete) To make capable; to enable.
- verb (transitive, obsolete) To dress.
- verb (transitive, obsolete) To give power to; to reinforce; to confirm.
- verb (transitive, obsolete) To vouch for; to guarantee.
- noun (military) The letter "A" in Navy Phonetic Alphabet.
- noun (World War II era, joint US/RAF) radiotelephony clear-code word for the letter A.
- proper noun A surname.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Etymology
From Middle English able, from Old Northern French able, variant of Old French abile, habile, from Latin habilis (“easily managed, held, or handled; apt; skillful”). Doublet of habile.
From Middle English ablen, from Middle English able (adjective).
From the first letter of the word. Suggested in the 1916 United States Army Signal Book to distinguish the letter when communicating via telephone, and later adopted in other radio and telephone signal standards.
Webster’s 1913
- adjective Fit; adapted; suitable. [Obs.]
- adjective Having sufficient power, strength, force, skill, means, or resources of any kind to accomplish the object; possessed of qualifications rendering competent for some end; competent; qualified; capable; as, an able workman, soldier, seaman, a man able to work; a mind able to reason; a person able to be generous; able to endure pain; able to play on a piano.
- verb To make able; to enable; to strengthen. Chaucer.
- verb To vouch for. "I 'll able them." Shak.
Etymology [OF. habile, L. habilis that may be easily held or managed, apt, skillful, fr. habere to have, hold. Cf. Habile and see Habit.]
Etymology [See Able, a.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “able”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details