health
/ˈhɛlθ/ noun
Forms healths helth helthe healthe
- noun The state of being free from physical or psychological disease, illness, or malfunction; wellness. “Her mental health is really affected by stressful environments.”
- noun A state of well-being or balance, often physical but sometimes also mental and social; the overall level of function of an organism from the cellular (micro) level to the social (macro) level. “The directors are concerned about the financial health of the project.”
- noun Physical condition.
- noun (obsolete) Cure, remedy.
- noun (countable) A toast to prosperity.
- noun (video games) The amount of damage an in-game entity can withstand before it is killed, destroyed or defeated. “The enemies on this level have a lot of health.”
- noun (obsolete) A warrior; hero; man.
Synonyms
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English helthe, from Old English hǣlþ, from Proto-West Germanic *hailiþu, from Proto-Germanic *hailiþō, from *hailaz + *-iþō. Cognate with Old High German heilida. Analyzable as whole, hale, or heal + -th (abstract nominal suffix). More at heal. Doublet of wholth.
From Middle English heleð (“man, hero, fighter”), from Old English hæleþ (“man, hero, fighter”), from Proto-West Germanic *haliþ, from Proto-Germanic *haliþaz (“man, hero”). Cognate with West Frisian held (“hero”), Dutch held (“hero”), German Held (“hero”), Norwegian Nynorsk hauld (“freeman”).
Webster’s 1913
- noun The state of being hale, sound, or whole, in body, mind, or soul; especially, the state of being free from physical disease or pain.
- noun A wish of health and happiness, as in pledging a person in a toast. "Come, love and health to all." Shak. Bill of health. See under Bill.
Etymology [OE. helthe, AS. hhal hale, sound, whole. See Whole.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “health”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details