thousand
UK /ˈθaʊz(ə)nd/ · US /ˈθaʊz(ə)n(d)/ numeral
Forms thousands M kilo- thousan'
- numeral A numerical value equal to 1,000; ten times a hundred (1 E+3 exactly—in scientific E notation) “The company earned fifty thousand dollars last month.”
Synonyms
nillion illion one thousand one nillion one illion a thousand a nillion an illion ten hundred 1000 M K chiliad G grand thou yard
Etymology
From Middle English thousend, thusand, from Old English þūsend (“thousand”), from Proto-West Germanic *þūsundi, from Proto-Germanic *þūsundī (“thousand”), (compare Scots thousand (“thousand”), Saterland Frisian duusend (“thousand”), West Frisian tûzen (“thousand”), Dutch duizend (“thousand”), German tausend (“thousand”), Danish tusind (“thousand”), Swedish tusen (“thousand”), Norwegian tusen (“thousand”), Icelandic þúsund (“thousand”), Faroese túsund (“thousand”)), from Proto-Indo-European *tuHsont-, *tuHsenti- (compare Lithuanian tūkstantis (“thousand”), Polish tysiąc, Russian ты́сяча (týsjača), Finnish tuhat, Estonian tuhat).
Webster’s 1913
- noun The number of ten hundred; a collection or sum consisting of ten times one hundred units or objects.
- noun Hence, indefinitely, a great number.
- adjective Consisting of ten hundred; being ten times one hundred.
- adjective Hence, consisting of a great number indefinitely. "Perplexed with a thousand cares." Shak.
Etymology [OE. þousend, þusend, AS. þusend; akin to OS. thusundig, thusind, OFries. thusend, D. duizend, G. tausend, OHG. t, d, Icel. þusund, þushund, Sw. tusen, Dan. tusind, Goth. þusundi, Lith. tukstantis, Russ. tuisiacha; of uncertain origin.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “thousand”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details