Klryz
Pronunciation guide: IPA symbols, stress and word endings

Vowels

iːseeɪsite / ɛbedæcat
ɑːfatherɒhot (UK)ɔːlawʊput
uːtooʌcupɜːbirdəabout
eɪdayaɪmyɔɪboyaʊnow
əʊ / oʊgo (UK / US)ɪəneareəhairʊətour

Consonants that look unusual

θthinðthisʃsheʒmeasure
tʃchurchdʒjudgeŋsingjyes

p b t d k g f v s z h m n l r w sound as in ordinary English spelling.

Marks

  • ˈ main stress, before the stressed syllable: /ˈwɔːtə/ water · ˌ lighter (secondary) stress: /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ understand
  • ː a long vowel · (r) an r said only in accents that pronounce it (most American, Scottish, Irish)

Common word endings

  • -s / -es (plurals; he/she form of verbs): /s/ after voiceless sounds (cats), /z/ after voiced (dogs), /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, j sounds (buses, watches). Spelling: -es after s, x, z, ch, sh; consonant + y → -ies (city → cities).
  • -ed (past): /t/ after voiceless sounds (walked), /d/ after voiced (played), /ɪd/ after t or d (wanted). Spelling: love → loved, stop → stopped, carry → carried.
  • -ing: make → making, run → running, see → seeing.
  • Irregular: go, went, gone · be, was, been · see, saw, seen · man → men · child → children · mouse → mice.
  • Older (King James) forms: -eth = -s (he loveth = he loves) · -est with “thou” (thou lovest) · spake = spoke.

English Dictionary · 107,383 entries · Sources & licences

chronic

UK /ˈkɹɒn.ɪk/ · US /ˈkɹɑ.nɪk/ adjective, noun

Forms chronics chronick

  1. adjective Being problematic over an extended period of time. “chronic unemployment; chronic poverty; chronic anger; chronic life”
  2. adjective (medicine) Prolonged or slow to heal. “chronic cough; chronic headache; chronic illness”
  3. adjective Of a person, suffering from an affliction that is prolonged or slow to heal. “Chronic patients must learn to live with their condition.”
  4. adjective Inveterate or habitual. “He's a chronic smoker.”
  5. adjective (slang) Very bad, awful. “That concert was chronic.”
  6. adjective (informal) Extremely serious. “They left him in a chronic condition.”
  7. adjective (slang) Good, great; "wicked". “That was cool, chronic in fact.”
  8. noun (slang) Marijuana, typically of high quality.
  9. noun (medicine) A condition of extended duration, either continuous or marked by frequent recurrence. Sometimes implies a condition which worsens with each recurrence, though that is not inherent in the term.
  10. noun A person who is chronic, such as a criminal reoffender or a person with chronic disease.

Synonyms

diuturnal abysmal gnarly prolonged terrible splendid bhang benj boo broccoli bud buddha cannabis cheeba choof daccha dank devil's lettuce djamba doja continuing inveterate

Antonyms

acute transient

Etymology

From chronical, from Old French cronike, from Latin chronicus, from Ancient Greek χρονικός (khronikós, “of time”), from χρόνος (khrónos, “time”). By surface analysis, chron- + -ic.

Webster’s 1913

  1. adjective Relating to time; according to time.
  2. adjective Continuing for a long time; lingering; habitual. Chronic disease, one which is inveterate, of long continuance, or progresses slowly, in distinction from an acute disease, which speedly terminates.

Etymology [L. chronicus, Gr. chronique.]

Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “chronic”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details

Sanskrit

Sanskrit dictionary entries whose meaning includes “chronic” (best matches first).

All 10 Sanskrit matches →