component
UK /kəmˈpəʊ.nənt/ · US /kəmˈpoʊ.nənt/ noun, adjective
Forms components
- noun A smaller, self-contained part of a larger entity. Often refers to a manufactured object that is part of a larger device. “A CPU is a component of a computer.”
- noun (graph theory) A connected subgraph that is not part of any larger connected subgraph.
- adjective Making up a larger whole. “a component word”
- adjective Made up of smaller complete units in combination. “a component stereo”
Synonyms
constituent element factor ingredient part portion component part
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin compōnēns, compōnēntis, present participle of compōnō (“assemble, put together”).
Webster’s 1913
- adjective Serving, or helping, to form; composing; constituting; constituent.
- noun A constituent part; an ingredient. Component of force (Mech.), a force which, acting conjointly with one or more forces, produces the effect of a single force or resultant; one of a number of forces into which a single force may be resolved.
Etymology [L. componens, p. pr. of componere. See Compound, v. t.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “component”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details