contain
/kənˈteɪn/ verb
Forms contains containing contained
- verb (transitive) To hold inside. “The brown box contains three stacks of books.”
- verb (transitive) To include as a part. “Most of the meals they offer contain meat.”
- verb (transitive) To put constraints upon; to restrain; to confine; to keep within bounds. “I'm so excited, I can hardly contain myself!”
- verb (mathematics, of a set etc., transitive) To have as an element or subset. “A group contains a unique inverse for each of its elements.”
- verb (obsolete, intransitive) To restrain desire; to live in continence or chastity.
Synonyms
enclose inhold comprise embody incorporate control curb repress restrain restrict stifle hold bear carry hold in check moderate take turn back arrest stop hold back
Antonyms
Etymology
From Middle English conteinen, borrowed from Old French contenir, from Latin continēre (“to hold or keep together, comprise, contain”), combined form of con- (“together”) + teneō (“to hold”).
Webster’s 1913
- verb To hold within fixed limits; to comprise; to include; to inclose; to hold.
- verb To have capacity for; to be able to hold; to hold; to be equivalent to; as, a bushel contains four pecks.
- verb To restrain desire; to live in continence or chastity.
Etymology [OE. contenen, conteinen, F. contenir, fr. L. continere, - tentum; con- + tenere to hold. See Tenable, and cf. Countenance.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “contain”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details