cubit
UK /ˈkjuː.bɪt/ · US /ˈkju.bɪt/ noun, proper noun
Forms cubits
- noun The distance from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger used as an informal unit of length.
- noun (historical) Any of various units of length approximating this distance, usually around 35–60 cm.
- noun (anatomy, archaic) Synonym of ulna, the bone of the human forearm.
- proper noun A surname transferred from the nickname.
Synonyms
Etymology
From Middle English cubite, from Latin cubitum (“elbow, cubit”). Doublet of cubitus, covado, and codo.
From Middle English cubite (“cubit; elbow”), probably applied as a nickname for someone with strong or remarkable forearms.
Webster’s 1913
- noun The forearm; the ulna, a bone of the arm extending from elbow to wrist. [Obs.]
- noun A measure of length, being the distance from the elbow to the extremity of the middle finger.
Etymology [L. cubitum, cubitus; elbow, ell, cubit, fr. (because the elbow serves focubare to lie down, recline; cf. Gr. Incumbent, Covey.]
Sources: Wiktionary · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “cubit”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details