disorder
UK /dɪsˈɔːdə(ɹ)/ · US /dɪsˈɔɹdɚ/ noun, verb
Forms disorders disordering disordered disordre
- noun Absence of order; state of not being arranged in an orderly manner. “After playing the children left the room in disorder.”
- noun A disturbance of civic peace or of public order. “The class was thrown into disorder when the teacher left the room”
- noun (medicine, countable) A physical or mental malfunction. “Bulimia is an eating disorder.”
- verb (transitive) To throw into a state of disorder.
- verb (transitive) To knock out of order or sequence.
Synonyms
chaos disease illness entropy bedlam car crash confusion disarray disorganization dog's breakfast dog's dinner free-for-all fuddle hash hot mess imbroglio mash maze mess misorder upset disorderliness perturb unhinge disquiet trouble cark distract
Antonyms
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French desordre (modern French désordre), from Old French desordre, from des- + ordre; by surface analysis, dis- + order (<< Latin ōrdō).
Compare typologically Russian непоря́док (neporjádok), беспоря́док (besporjádok), неуря́дица (neurjádica) (akin to ряд (rjad), поря́док (porjádok)).
Webster’s 1913
- noun Want of order or regular disposition; lack of arrangement; confusion; disarray; as, the troops were thrown into disorder; the papers are in disorder.
- noun Neglect of order or system; irregularity.
- verb To disturb the order of; to derange or disarrange; to throw into confusion; to confuse.
- verb To disturb or interrupt the regular and natural functions of (either body or mind); to produce sickness or indisposition in; to discompose; to derange; as, to disorder the head or stomach.
Etymology [Pref. dis- + order: cf. F. désordre.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “disorder”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details