error
UK /ˈɛɹə/ · US /ˈɛɹəɹ/ noun, verb
Forms errors erroring errored errour
- noun (uncountable) The state, quality, or condition of being wrong.
- noun (countable) A mistake; an accidental wrong action or a false statement not made deliberately. “There was a large error in the accounts.”
- noun (countable, uncountable) Sin; transgression. “I've finally seen the error of my ways.”
- noun (computing, countable) A failure to complete a task, usually involving a premature termination.
- noun (statistics, countable) The difference between a measured or calculated value and a true one.
- noun (baseball, countable) A play which is scored as having been made incorrectly.
- noun (appellate law, uncountable) One or more mistakes in a trial that could be grounds for review of the judgement.
- noun Any alteration in the DNA chemical structure occurring during DNA replication, recombination or repairing.
- verb (computing) To function improperly due to an error, especially accompanied by error message. “The web-page took a long time to load and errored out.”
- verb (telecommunications) To show or contain an error or fault. “The block transmission errored near the start and could not be received.”
- verb (nonstandard) To err.
Synonyms
wrength wrong wrongness wrongfulness blunder flub gaffe stumble delinquency misdoing crime delict malfeasance misdeed misdemeanor offense peccadillo sin tort tortfeasance mistake fault erroneousness erroneous belief misplay wrongdoing computer error
Etymology
From Middle English errour, from Anglo-Norman errour, borrowed from Old French error, from Latin error (“wandering about”, noun), derived from the verb errō (“to wander, to err”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌴𐌹 (airzei, “error”), Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽 (airzjan, “to lead astray”). More at err. By surface analysis, err + -or (suffix forming nouns of quality, state, or condition). Displaced native Old English dwild (“error”).
Webster’s 1913
- noun A wandering; a roving or irregular course. [Obs.]
- noun A wandering or deviation from the right course or standard; irregularity; mistake; inaccuracy; something made wrong or left wrong; as, an error in writing or in printing; a clerical error.
Etymology [OF. error, errur, F. erreur, L. error, fr. errare to err. See Err.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “error”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details