scorpion
UK /ˈskɔː.pi.ən/ · US /ˈskɔɹ.pi.ən/ noun, proper noun, adjective
Forms scorpions the Scorpion skorpion
- noun Any of the order Scorpiones of arachnids related to spiders, characterised by two large front pincers and a curved tail with a venomous sting at the end.
- noun (historical) An ancient military engine for hurling stones and other missiles.
- noun (figurative) A very spiteful or vindictive person.
- noun A cheerleading move in which one foot is pulled back and held up with both hands while the performer stands on the other foot.
- noun (obsolete, biblical) A whip with points like a scorpion's tail.
- proper noun (astronomy, astrology) The constellation and zodiacal sign Scorpius.
- noun (astrology) Someone with the Scorpio star sign.
- adjective (astrology) Of or relating to the Scorpio star sign.
Synonyms
Etymology
From Middle English scorpioun, skorpioun, schorpion, schorpiun, partly from Old English sċorpio and partly from Anglo-Norman scorpïun, Old French scorpïon, escorpïon; all from Latin scorpiō, ultimately from Ancient Greek σκορπίος (skorpíos). The cheerleading move is so called because of the resemblance of the raised foot to a scorpion's stinger. Displaced native Old English þrōwend (“scorpion”).
From the animal scorpion, from Latin scorpio (“scorpion”).
Webster’s 1913
- noun Any one of numerous species of pulmonate arachnids of the order scorpiones, having a suctorial mouth, large claw-bearing palpi, and a caudal sting.
- noun The pine or gray lizard (Sceloporus undulatus). [Local, U.S.]
Etymology [F., fr. L. scorpio, scorpius, Gr. sharp.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “scorpion”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details