strong
UK /stɹɒŋ/ · US /stɹɔŋ/ adjective, noun, adverb, proper noun
Forms stronger strongest strang stronk
- adjective Capable of producing great physical force. “a big strong man; Jake was tall and strong”
- adjective Capable of withstanding great physical force. “a strong foundation; good strong shoes”
- adjective (loosely) Possessing power, might, or strength.
- adjective Determined; unyielding. “He is strong in the face of adversity.”
- adjective Highly stimulating to the senses. “a strong light; a strong taste”
- adjective Having an offensive or intense odor or flavor. “a strong smell”
- adjective Having a high concentration of an essential or active ingredient. “a strong cup of coffee; a strong medicine”
- adjective (specifically) Having a high alcoholic content. “a strong drink”
- noun (preceeded by "the") Strong people, collectively.
- adverb In a strong manner. “As a salesperson I always come on strong.”
- proper noun A surname.
- proper noun A minor city in Union County, Arkansas.
- proper noun A township in Chase County, Kansas.
- proper noun A town in Franklin County, Maine.
- proper noun An unincorporated community in Monroe County, Mississippi.
- proper noun A census-designated place in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania.
- proper noun A township and community therein, in Parry Sound District, Ontario, Canada.
Synonyms
forceful powerful durable sturdy tough ardent zealous swith extreme intense rank concentrated potent hard impregnable inviolable secure unassailable unattackable forcefully stiff solid substantial warm firm
Antonyms
weak forceless fragile diluted impotent forcelessly powerlessly weakly
Etymology
From Middle English strong, strang, from Old English strang (“strong”), from Proto-West Germanic *strang (“severe, strict, rigorous, strong”), from Proto-Germanic *strangaz (“tight, strict, straight, strong”), from Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“taut, stiff, tight”).
Cognate with Scots strang (“strong”), West Frisian strang, string (“strict, harsh, severe, stern, stark, tough, strong, intense”), Dutch streng (“strict, severe, tight”), dialectal Dutch strang (“tight, strict, powerful, intense, mighty, strong”), German streng (“strict, severe, austere”), Danish and Norwegian streng (“strong, hard”), Norwegian strang (“strong, harsh, bitter”), Swedish sträng, strang (“severe, strict, harsh”), Faroese and Icelandic strangur (“strict”), Latin stringō (“tighten”). Related to strict and string.
Webster’s 1913
- adjective Having active physical power, or great physical power to act; having a power of exerting great bodily force; vigorous.
- adjective Having passive physical power; having ability to bear or endure; firm; hale; sound; robust; as, a strong constitution; strong health.
Etymology [AS. strang, strong; akin to D. & G. streng strict, rigorous, OHG. strengi strong, brave, harsh, Icel. strangr strong, severe, Dan. streng, Sw. sträng strict, severe. Cf. Strength, Stretch, String.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “strong”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details