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Numbered Discourses 9 23 अङ्गुत्तर 9 23

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Taṇhāmūlakasutta

Pāli in Devanagari; under each word its Roman pronunciation, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum). Tap a Pāli word for its meaning (PTS Pāli-English Dictionary); tap again to open it in the Pāli dictionary.

Verse: 12345678 · Hide pronunciation

  1. 1

    अङ्गुत्तरaṅ·gut·ta·ra निकायni·kā·ya 9।23

    Aṅguttara Nikāya 9.23

    Numbered Discourses 9.23

  2. 2

    3। सत्तावासवग्गsat·tā·vā·sa·vag·ga

    3. Sattāvāsavagga

    3. Abodes of Sentient Beings

  3. 3

    तण्हामूलकसुत्तtaṇ·hā·mū·la·ka·sut·ta

    Taṇhāmūlakasutta

    Rooted in Craving

  4. 4

    “नव,na·va भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve तण्हामूलकेtaṇ·hā·mū·la·ke धम्मेdham·me देसेस्सामि,de·ses·sā·mi तंtaṃ सुणाथ।su·ṇā·tha

    “Nava, bhikkhave, taṇhāmūlake dhamme desessāmi, taṁ suṇātha.

    “Mendicants, I will teach you about nine things rooted in craving.

  5. 5

    कतमेka·ta·me च,ca भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve नवna·va तण्हामूलकाtaṇ·hā·mū·la·kā धम्मा?dham·mā

    Katame ca, bhikkhave, nava taṇhāmūlakā dhammā?

    And what are the nine things rooted in craving?

  6. 6

    तण्हंtaṇ·haṃ पटिच्चpa·ṭic·ca परियेसना,pa·ri·ye·sa·nā परियेसनंpa·ri·ye·sa·naṃ पटिच्चpa·ṭic·ca लाभो,lā·bho लाभंlā·bhaṃ पटिच्चpa·ṭic·ca विनिच्छयो,vi·nic·cha·yo विनिच्छयंvi·nic·cha·yaṃ पटिच्चpa·ṭic·ca छन्दरागो,chan·da·rā·go छन्दरागंchan·da·rā·gaṃ पटिच्चpa·ṭic·ca अज्झोसानं,aj·jho·sā·naṃ अज्झोसानंaj·jho·sā·naṃ पटिच्चpa·ṭic·ca परिग्गहो,pa·rig·ga·ho परिग्गहंpa·rig·ga·haṃ पटिच्चpa·ṭic·ca मच्छरियं,mac·cha·ri·yaṃ मच्छरियंmac·cha·ri·yaṃ पटिच्चpa·ṭic·ca आरक्खो,ā·rak·kho आरक्खाधिकरणंā·rak·khā·dhi·ka·ra·ṇaṃ दण्डादानंdaṇ·ḍā·dā·naṃ सत्थादानंsat·thā·dā·naṃ कलहविग्गहविवादतुवंतुवंपेसुञ्ञमुसावादाka·la·ha·vig·ga·ha·vi·vā·da·tu·vaṃ·tu·vaṃ·pe·suñ·ña·mu·sā·vā·dā अनेकेa·ne·ke पापकाpā·pa·kā अकुसलाa·ku·sa·lā धम्माdham·mā सम्भवन्ति।sam·bha·van·ti

    Taṇhaṁ paṭicca pariyesanā, pariyesanaṁ paṭicca lābho, lābhaṁ paṭicca vinicchayo, vinicchayaṁ paṭicca chandarāgo, chandarāgaṁ paṭicca ajjhosānaṁ, ajjhosānaṁ paṭicca pariggaho, pariggahaṁ paṭicca macchariyaṁ, macchariyaṁ paṭicca ārakkho, ārakkhādhikaraṇaṁ daṇḍādānaṁ satthādānaṁ kalahaviggahavivādatuvaṁtuvaṁpesuññamusāvādā aneke pāpakā akusalā dhammā sambhavanti.

    Craving gives rise to searching. Searching gives rise to gaining material things. Gaining material things gives rise to evaluation. Evaluation gives rise to desire and lust. Desire and lust gives rise to attachment. Attachment gives rise to ownership. Ownership gives rise to stinginess. Stinginess gives rise to safeguarding. Owing to safeguarding, many bad, unskillful things come to be: taking up the rod and the sword, quarrels, arguments, and disputes, accusations, backbiting, and lies.

  7. 7

    इमेi·me खो,kho भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve नवna·va तण्हामूलकाtaṇ·hā·mū·la·kā धम्मा”ति।dham·mā

    Ime kho, bhikkhave, nava taṇhāmūlakā dhammā”ti.

    These are the nine things rooted in craving.”

  8. 8

    ततियं।ta·ti·yaṃ

    Tatiyaṁ.

    (Pāli only)

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.