Scripture · Sanskrit Bible with the King James Version · the Pāli Canon

Exodus 19 यात्रापुस्तकम् 19

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Old Testament: unproofread OCR. The Sanskrit text was machine-read from scans of the 1848 Calcutta edition and has not been checked by hand, so it contains reading errors. Verses marked Unproofread OCR — may contain errors are the least reliable.

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Each verse: the King James English, then the Sanskrit, its transliteration (IAST) and how to say it, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum, ḥ = soft breath echoing the vowel).
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1

मिसोmiso रष्णद्raṣṇad प्रस्थानकस्णात्prasthānakasṇāt परंpa·raṃ टतीयस्यṭatīyasya मासस्यmāsasya प्रथमदिनेpra·tha·ma·di·ne इखायेलोाikhāyeloā वंष्णःvaṃṣṇaḥ सोनवप्रान्तरम्sonavaprāntaram उपस्थितवन्तःupasthitavantaḥ।
Unproofread OCR — may contain errors

miso raṣṇad prasthānakasṇāt paraṃ ṭatīyasya māsasya prathamadine ikhāyeloā vaṃṣṇaḥ sonavaprāntaram upasthitavantaḥ|

In the third month, when the children of Israel were gone forth out of the land of Egypt, the same day came they into the wilderness of Sinai.
2

तेte रिफीदीमोाriphīdīmoā यात्रांyāt·rāṃ कृत्वाkṛt·vā सीनयवप्रान्तरम्sīnayavaprāntaram प्राप्यprāp·ya तत्रtat·ra प्रान्तरेprān·ta·re शिविरśivira स्थापयामासुःsthā·pa·yā·mā·suḥ; ङखायेलोाṅakhāyeloā यंyaṃ स्तस्यstasya पव्वैतस्यpavvaitasya सम्मृखsammṛkha ख्वkhva शिविरंśiviraṃ स्थापयामासुःsthā·pa·yā·mā·suḥ।

te riphīdīmoā yātrāṃ kṛtvā sīnayavaprāntaram prāpya tatra prāntare śivira sthāpayāmāsuḥ; ṅakhāyeloā yaṃ stasya pavvaitasya sammṛkha khva śiviraṃ sthāpayāmāsuḥ|

For they were departed from Rephidim, and were come to the desert of Sinai, and had pitched in the wilderness; and there Israel camped before the mount.
3

ततःta·taḥ परंpa·raṃ मूससीखरस्यmūsasīkharasya समीपम्sa·mī·pam आरूārū, परमेश्वरःpa·ra·meś·va·raḥ पव्वेतात्pavvetāt तमाtamā- इंiṃ छयchaya जगादja·gā·da, त्वtva याकूबyā·kū·ba सन्तानान्san·tā·nān इदंi·daṃ वाक्यvāk·ya वदva·da, इस्रायेलोis·rā·ye·lo वंशान्vaṃ·śān इतिi·ti ज्ञापयjñā·pa·ya।

tataḥ paraṃ mūsasīkharasya samīpam ārū, parameśvaraḥ pavvetāt tamā- iṃ chaya jagāda, tva yākūba santānān idaṃ vākya vada, isrāyelo vaṃśān iti jñāpaya|

And Moses went up unto God, and the LORD called unto him out of the mountain, saying, Thus shalt thou say to the house of Jacob, and tell the children of Israel;
4

अहaha मिखीयान्mikhīyān मरतिmarati वत्vat वत्vat कुतवान्ku·ta·vān, यथाya·thā चातक्राशःcātakrāśaḥ पत्तिpatti पच्ताभ्यांpactābhyāṃ, तथाta·thā युष्मान्yuṣ·mān वदन्va·dan निजसमीपम्nijasamīpam आनोāno तवान्tavān तद्tad यूयंyū·yaṃ दृद्धवन्तःdṛddhavantaḥ।

aha mikhīyān marati vat vat kutavān, yathā cātakrāśaḥ patti pactābhyāṃ, tathā yuṣmān vadan nijasamīpam āno tavān tad yūyaṃ dṛddhavantaḥ|

Ye have seen what I did unto the Egyptians, and how I bare you on eagles’ wings, and brought you unto myself.
5

इदानींi·dā·nīṃ वदिvadi यूयंyū·yaṃ ममma·ma क्षयांkṣayāṃ ष्णुṣṇu, तनta·na जिवमच्चjivamacca पालयथpā·la·ya·tha, तदाta·dā सर्व्वंस्यांsarvaṃsyāṃ पृथिव्यांpṛ·thiv·yāṃ ममma·ma सत्यामपिsatyāmapi युयंyu·yaṃ सर्व्वभ्योsarvabhyo लोकेभ्योlo·kebh·yo ममma·ma विषेषाधिकुताviṣeṣādhikutā भविष्यथbha·viṣ·ya·tha,

idānīṃ vadi yūyaṃ mama kṣayāṃ ṣṇu, tana jivamacca pālayatha, tadā sarvvaṃsyāṃ pṛthivyāṃ mama satyāmapi yuyaṃ sarvvabhyo lokebhyo mama viṣeṣādhikutā bhaviṣyatha,

Now therefore, if ye will obey my voice indeed, and keep my covenant, then ye shall be a peculiar treasure unto me above all people: for all the earth is mine:
6

ममma·ma निमित्तnimitta याजकानाम्yājakānām एकाe·kā राजवंशrājavaṃśa पविचजातिस्' भविष्यथbha·viṣ·ya·tha, एताःe·tāḥ सर्व्वाःsar·vāḥ कथाka·thā इखायेलोाikhāyeloā बंशायbaṃśāya त्वंtvaṃ कथयka·tha·ya।
Unproofread OCR — may contain errors

mama nimitta yājakānām ekā rājavaṃśa pavicajātis' bhaviṣyatha, etāḥ sarvvāḥ kathā ikhāyeloā baṃśāya tvaṃ kathaya|

And ye shall be unto me a kingdom of priests, and an holy nation. These are the words which thou shalt speak unto the children of Israel.
7

तदानींta·dā·nīṃ मूसाmū·sā चागत्यcā·gat·ya लकानांlakānāṃ प्राचीनान्prā·cī·nān आह्वयāhvaya परनेखराज्ञानुसारेणparanekharājñānusāreṇa ताःtāḥ स्वांsvāṃ कथास्तेवांkathāstevāṃ समक्षंsa·mak·ṣaṃ प्रस्तुतवान्prastutavān।

tadānīṃ mūsā cāgatya lakānāṃ prācīnān āhvaya paranekharājñānusāreṇa tāḥ svāṃ kathāstevāṃ samakṣaṃ prastutavān|

And Moses came and called for the elders of the people, and laid before their faces all these words which the LORD commanded him.
8

ततःta·taḥ सर्व्वंsar·vaṃ लोकाlo·kā युगपद्yu·ga·pad अङ्गीकु्यaṅgīkuya कथयामासुःka·tha·yā·mā·suḥ, परमेराparamerā यानिyā·ni वाक्चानिvākcāni कथितवान्ka·thi·ta·vān, तानिtā·ni वयम्va·yam आआचरिव्यामःāācarivyāmaḥ।

tataḥ sarvvaṃ lokā yugapad aṅgīkuya kathayāmāsuḥ, paramerā yāni vākcāni kathitavān, tāni vayam āācarivyāmaḥ|

And all the people answered together, and said, All that the LORD hath spoken we will do. And Moses returned the words of the people unto the LORD.
9

मूसाःmū·sāḥ परमेश्वरस्यpa·ra·meś·va·ras·ya समीपेsa·mī·pe तेषांte·ṣāṃ वचनानिva·ca·nā·ni निवेदथामासnivedathāmāsa, तदाta·dā परमेश्वरोpa·ra·meś·va·ro मूससोmū·sa·so कथितवान्ka·thi·ta·vān, अहंa·haṃ निविडपयोदेनniviḍapayodena तवta·va समीपम्sa·mī·pam ब्यागव्यbyāgavya त्वयाtva·yā सादsāda वाक्यंvāk·yaṃ वदिष्यामिva·diṣ·yā·mi, ततोta·to तेte मानवास्वयाmānavāsvayā माडmāḍa ममma·ma संलापस्यsaṃlāpasya ओतोoto भूत्वाbhūt·vā स्वेदाsvedā त्वयिtva·yi पदयेव्यन्तिpadayevyanti; पश्चात्paś·cāt मूसाmū·sā मानवानांmā·na·vā·nāṃ वाक्यानिvāk·yā·ni परमेश्वरंpa·ra·meś·va·raṃ ्ापयाञ्चकारāpayāñcakāra।

mūsāḥ parameśvarasya samīpe teṣāṃ vacanāni nivedathāmāsa, tadā parameśvaro mūsaso kathitavān, ahaṃ niviḍapayodena tava samīpam byāgavya tvayā sāda vākyaṃ vadiṣyāmi, tato te mānavāsvayā māḍa mama saṃlāpasya oto bhūtvā svedā tvayi padayevyanti; paścāt mūsā mānavānāṃ vākyāni parameśvaraṃ āpayāñcakāra|

And the LORD said unto Moses, Lo, I come unto thee in a thick cloud, that the people may hear when I speak with thee, and believe thee for ever. And Moses told the words of the people unto the LORD.
10

तदानोंta·dā·noṃ परमेश्वरोpa·ra·meś·va·ro मूसमंmū·sa·maṃ व्याह्तवान्vyāhtavān, त्वtva मनुजानांma·nu·jā·nāṃ समीपsa·mī·pa गत्वाद्यgatvādya परदिनद्धparadinaddha यावत्yā·vat तानtā·na स्वान्svān पविचीकृरूतेpavicīkṛrūte चca वसनानिva·sa·nā·ni ोतानिotāni

tadānoṃ parameśvaro mūsamaṃ vyāhtavān, tva manujānāṃ samīpa gatvādya paradinaddha yāvat tāna svān pavicīkṛrūte ca vasanāni otāni

And the LORD said unto Moses, Go unto the people, and sanctify them to day and to morrow, and let them wash their clothes,
11

कृत्वाkṛt·vā ढतीयदिननिमित्तंḍhatīyadinanimittaṃ सर्व्वsar·va सुसज्जाsu·saj·jā भवन्तुbha·van·tu; यस्मात्yas·māt छढतीयेchaḍhatīye दिनेdi·ne परमेश्वरpa·ra·meś·va·ra: सकलमानवानांsakalamānavānāṃ समच्तेंsamacteṃ सिsi नयधराधरnayadharādhara स्थोstho परिpari समवरोदच्यतिsamavarodacyati।
Unproofread OCR — may contain errors

kṛtvā ḍhatīyadinanimittaṃ sarvva susajjā bhavantu; yasmāt chaḍhatīye dine parameśvara: sakalamānavānāṃ samacteṃ si nayadharādhara stho pari samavarodacyati|

And be ready against the third day: for the third day the LORD will come down in the sight of all the people upon mount Sinai.
12

तस्मात्tas·māt त्वंtvaṃ मानवानांmā·na·vā·nāṃ चतुर्दिक्षुca·tur·dik·ṣu सोमानंsomānaṃ निरूप्यni·rūp·ya वचनमिदंva·ca·na·mi·daṃ आहरāhara, युयंyu·yaṃ धराधरम्dharādharam रोषroṣa तस्यtas·ya सीमांsī·māṃ स्यृ्ुञ्चsyṛuñca सावक्षिताsāvakṣitā भवतbha·va·ta, यतोya·to यःyaḥ कश्चित्kaś·cit धराधरंdha·rā·dha·raṃ स्पुच्यतिspucyati सोऽवश्यंso'vaśyaṃ हतोha·to भविष्यतिbha·viṣ·ya·ti।

tasmāt tvaṃ mānavānāṃ caturdikṣu somānaṃ nirūpya vacanamidaṃ āhara, yuyaṃ dharādharam roṣa tasya sīmāṃ syṛuñca sāvakṣitā bhavata, yato yaḥ kaścit dharādharaṃ spucyati so'vaśyaṃ hato bhaviṣyati|

And thou shalt set bounds unto the people round about, saying, Take heed to yourselves, that ye go not up into the mount, or touch the border of it: whosoever toucheth the mount shall be surely put to death:
13

तसात्tasāt कोपितंkopitaṃ करेणka·re·ṇa नna स्पृशतुspṛśatu यदिya·di स्पुशतिspuśati नद्धिnaddhi सsa पाघाणाघातेनावश्यंpāghāṇāghātenāvaśyaṃ मरिष्यतिma·riṣ·ya·ti, यद्वाyad·vā वाणेनvāṇena विद्धाviddhā भविष्यतिbha·viṣ·ya·ti, पथpatha भवेत्bha·vet मानुषोmā·nu·ṣo वाvā भवेत्bha·vet, सsa कदाचनka·dā·ca·na नna जोविव्यतिjovivyati; तथौtathau वादितायांvā·di·tā·yāṃ तेte धराधरस्यdharādharasya समीपम्sa·mī·pam आगमिष्यन्तिā·ga·miṣ·yan·ti।

tasāt kopitaṃ kareṇa na spṛśatu yadi spuśati naddhi sa pāghāṇāghātenāvaśyaṃ mariṣyati, yadvā vāṇena viddhā bhaviṣyati, patha bhavet mānuṣo vā bhavet, sa kadācana na jovivyati; tathau vāditāyāṃ te dharādharasya samīpam āgamiṣyanti|

There shall not an hand touch it, but he shall surely be stoned, or shot through; whether it be beast or man, it shall not live: when the trumpet soundeth long, they shall come up to the mount.
14

अनन्तरंa·nan·ta·raṃ मृसाmṛsā धराधराद्dharādharād अवरुह्यa·va·ruh·ya मानवानांmā·na·vā·nāṃ समीपम्sa·mī·pam आगत्यā·gat·ya तान्tān पविचीप्लतवान्pavicīplatavān; तेte चca निजवसनानिni·ja·va·sa·nā·ni धौतानिdhautāni कृतवन्तःkṛ·ta·van·taḥ।

anantaraṃ mṛsā dharādharād avaruhya mānavānāṃ samīpam āgatya tān pavicīplatavān; te ca nijavasanāni dhautāni kṛtavantaḥ|

And Moses went down from the mount unto the people, and sanctified the people; and they washed their clothes.
15

पस्थात्pasthāt सsa मनुजान्ma·nu·jān व्याहृतवान्vyā·hṛ·ta·vān यूयंyū·yaṃ टतीयदिनकुतेṭatīyadinakute सुसच्जाsusacjā भवतbha·va·ta, निजनिजभाग्यायाःnijanijabhāgyāyāḥ समीपंsa·mī·paṃ माmā व्रजनvra·ja·na।

pasthāt sa manujān vyāhṛtavān yūyaṃ ṭatīyadinakute susacjā bhavata, nijanijabhāgyāyāḥ samīpaṃ mā vrajana|

And he said unto the people, Be ready against the third day: come not at your wives.
16

ततःta·taḥ परंpa·raṃ टतीयदिनस्यṭatīyadinasya प्रातःकालेprā·taḥ·kā·le जातेjā·te तडित्वतस्तनितंtaḍitvatastanitaṃ वृडित्vṛḍit धराधरापरिdharādharāpari. निविडजीमूताniviḍajīmūtā च्यतीवाचेःखcyatīvāceḥkha रणraṇa तूtū रीनिधौषचrīnidhauṣaca भवितुम्bha·vi·tum आरेभिरेā·re·bhi·re, तेनte·na शिविरस्थिताःśivirasthitāḥ सर्व्वंsar·vaṃ मनुजाma·nu·jā वेपमानाvepamānā अभवन्a·bha·van।

tataḥ paraṃ ṭatīyadinasya prātaḥkāle jāte taḍitvatastanitaṃ vṛḍit dharādharāpari. niviḍajīmūtā cyatīvāceḥkha raṇa tū rīnidhauṣaca bhavitum ārebhire, tena śivirasthitāḥ sarvvaṃ manujā vepamānā abhavan|

And it came to pass on the third day in the morning, that there were thunders and lightnings, and a thick cloud upon the mount, and the voice of the trumpet exceeding loud; so that all the people that was in the camp trembled.
17

तदानींta·dā·nīṃ मूसाmū·sā ईश्वरंīś·va·raṃ साक्षात्sāk·ṣāt कारयितुंkā·ra·yi·tuṃ मानवान्mā·na·vān शिविरात्śivirāt बहिःba·hiḥ कुतवान्ku·ta·vān तेte चca भूवरस्याधःbhūvarasyādhaḥ स्थितवन्तःsthi·ta·van·taḥ।

tadānīṃ mūsā īśvaraṃ sākṣāt kārayituṃ mānavān śivirāt bahiḥ kutavān te ca bhūvarasyādhaḥ sthitavantaḥ|

And Moses brought forth the people out of the camp to meet with God; and they stood at the nether part of the mount.
18

तदाta·dā सीनयधराधरोsīnayadharādharo धूममयोdhūmamayo बभूवba·bhū·va; यतःya·taḥ परमेखparamekha रुस्ततृशिखरूrustatṛśikharū वदङ्धिनावरूएवान्vadaṅdhināvarūevān; अपरa·pa·ra चुल्लीधूमशवcullīdhūmaśava तस्मात्tas·māt धूमdhū·ma उदuda गच्छत्gacchat तेनte·na कत्लkatla भूधरोऽतीवbhūdharo'tīva कम्पितुम्kampitum आरभतā·ra·bha·ta।
Unproofread OCR — may contain errors

tadā sīnayadharādharo dhūmamayo babhūva; yataḥ paramekha rustatṛśikharū vadaṅdhināvarūevān; apara cullīdhūmaśava tasmāt dhūma uda gacchat tena katla bhūdharo'tīva kampitum ārabhata|

And mount Sinai was altogether on a smoke, because the LORD descended upon it in fire: and the smoke thereof ascended as the smoke of a furnace, and the whole mount quaked greatly.
19

पात्pāt कमात्kamāt तुरीनिधाघोाऽतोवturīnidhāghoā'tova टडिमेतुम्ṭaḍimetum अर्भेarbhe; तदानींta·dā·nīṃ मूससाmū·sa·sā कथायांka·thā·yāṃ कथितायाम्kathitāyām ईश्वरīś·va·ra व्याकाशवाचाvyākāśavācā तदुत्तरंta·dut·ta·raṃ व्याजहारvyā·ja·hā·ra।

pāt kamāt turīnidhāghoā'tova ṭaḍimetum arbhe; tadānīṃ mūsasā kathāyāṃ kathitāyām īśvara vyākāśavācā taduttaraṃ vyājahāra|

And when the voice of the trumpet sounded long, and waxed louder and louder, Moses spake, and God answered him by a voice.
20

अनन्तरंa·nan·ta·raṃ परमेश्वरेpa·ra·meś·va·re सौनयधराघधरम्saunayadharāghadharam अथतोathato भूधरस्यbhūdharasya शिखरम्śikharam वरुvaru, तत्रtat·ra स्थानेsthā·ne सsa मूससम्mūsasam अद्ृतवान्adṛtavān; तताta·tā मूलाmūlā आरुरोदāruroda।

anantaraṃ parameśvare saunayadharāghadharam athato bhūdharasya śikharam varu, tatra sthāne sa mūsasam adṛtavān; tatā mūlā āruroda|

And the LORD came down upon mount Sinai, on the top of the mount: and the LORD called Moses up to the top of the mount; and Moses went up.
21

तदानोंta·dā·noṃ परमेश्वरराparameśvararā मूसमंmū·sa·maṃ गदितवान्ga·di·ta·vān, मनुजानांma·nu·jā·nāṃ बक्वाbakvā यथाya·thā नna विनश्यन्तिvi·naś·yan·ti, एतदर्थेe·ta·dar·the त्वम्tvam अवरुह्यa·va·ruh·ya परमेरदशृनायparameradaśṛnāya सीमानंsīmānaṃ लद्धितुंladdhituṃ तान्tān निवास्यnivāsya।

tadānoṃ parameśvararā mūsamaṃ gaditavān, manujānāṃ bakvā yathā na vinaśyanti, etadarthe tvam avaruhya parameradaśṛnāya sīmānaṃ laddhituṃ tān nivāsya|

And the LORD said unto Moses, Go down, charge the people, lest they break through unto the LORD to gaze, and many of them perish.
22

येye याजकाःyājakāḥ परमेश्वरसमत्तम्parameśvarasamattam आगमिष्यन्तिā·ga·miṣ·yan·ti, तेषाम्te·ṣām उपरिu·pa·ri यथाya·thā सsa नाक्रामतिnākrāmati, तच्धिमित्तंtacdhimittaṃ तेऽपिte·pi स्वान्svān पवित्रान्pa·vit·rān कुर्व्वन्तुkur·van·tu।

ye yājakāḥ parameśvarasamattam āgamiṣyanti, teṣām upari yathā sa nākrāmati, tacdhimittaṃ te'pi svān pavitrān kurvvantu|

And let the priests also, which come near to the LORD, sanctify themselves, lest the LORD break forth upon them.
23

र्र्ततोाrrtatoā मृसाःmṛsāḥ परमेश्वरंpa·ra·meś·va·raṃ व्याजहारvyā·ja·hā·ra मानवाःmā·na·vāḥ सीनयधराधरम्sīnayadharādharam अयोषayoṣa नna शक्नुवन्तिśak·nu·van·ti; यतोya·to भूधरस्यbhūdharasya सीमांsī·māṃ निरूपयतnirūpayata तांtāṃ पवित्रांpa·vit·rāṃ कुरुतेतिkuruteti त्वमस्मानtvamasmāna आज्ञापरयःājñāparayaḥ।
Unproofread OCR — may contain errors

rrtatoā mṛsāḥ parameśvaraṃ vyājahāra mānavāḥ sīnayadharādharam ayoṣa na śaknuvanti; yato bhūdharasya sīmāṃ nirūpayata tāṃ pavitrāṃ kuruteti tvamasmāna ājñāparayaḥ|

And Moses said unto the LORD, The people cannot come up to mount Sinai: for thou chargedst us, saying, Set bounds about the mount, and sanctify it.
24

तदाta·dā परमेचखरस्तस्मparamecakharastasma कथितवान्ka·thi·ta·vān, याहिyā·hi त्वमवराहtvamavarāha, पश्चात्paś·cāt त्वम्tvam हारोणेनhāroṇena सादरम्sādaram आरोहāroha; किन्तुkin·tu याजकानांyā·ja·kā·nāṃ मन्जानाचोmanjānāco परिpari परमेश्वरोpa·ra·meś·va·ro यथाya·thā नाक्ामतिnākāmati, तदर्थेta·dar·the तेte तस्यtas·ya समौsa·mau प्रमpra·ma आगन्तुंā·gan·tuṃ सोमानंsomānaṃ नातिकरामन्तुnātikarāmantu।

tadā paramecakharastasma kathitavān, yāhi tvamavarāha, paścāt tvam hāroṇena sādaram āroha; kintu yājakānāṃ manjānāco pari parameśvaro yathā nākāmati, tadarthe te tasya samau prama āgantuṃ somānaṃ nātikarāmantu|

And the LORD said unto him, Away, get thee down, and thou shalt come up, thou, and Aaron with thee: but let not the priests and the people break through to come up unto the LORD, lest he break forth upon them.
25

तदाta·dā मसाmasā मानुषाणांmā·nu·ṣā·ṇāṃ समीपम्sa·mī·pam अवर्ह्यavarhya तान्tān ताम्tām आज्ञापयामासāj·ñā·pa·yā·mā·sa।

tadā masā mānuṣāṇāṃ samīpam avarhya tān tām ājñāpayāmāsa|

So Moses went down unto the people, and spake unto them.

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.