bide
/baɪd/ verb, proper noun
Forms bides biding bode bided bidden
- verb (transitive, now chiefly dialectal) To bear; to endure; to tolerate.
- verb (transitive, archaic) To face with resistance; to encounter; to withstand.
- verb (intransitive, archaic or dialectal) To dwell or reside in a location; to abide.
- verb (intransitive, archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain.
- verb (transitive, archaic) To wait for; to await.
- proper noun A surname.
Synonyms
Etymology
From Middle English biden, from Old English bīdan (“to stay, continue, live, remain, delay; wait for, await, expect; endure, experience, find; attain, obtain; own”), from Proto-West Germanic *bīdan (“to wait”), from Proto-Germanic *bīdaną (“to wait”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰeti, from *bʰeydʰ- (“to command, persuade, compel, trust”). Latinate cognates (via PIE) include faith and fidelity.
Cognate with Scots bide (“to dwell, to live; to stay”), Alemannic German beite (“to wait”), Cimbrian paiten (“to wait”), Dutch beiden (“to wait”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål bie (“to stay, to wait”), Faroese and Icelandic bíða (“to wait”), Norwegian Nynorsk bide, bie (“to wait”), Swedish bida (“to await, to bide”), Gothic 𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (beidan, “to wait”).
Webster’s 1913
- verb To dwell; to inhabit; to abide; to stay.
- verb To remain; to continue or be permanent in a place or state; to continue to be. Shak.
- verb To encounter; to remain firm under (a hardship); to endure; to suffer; to undergo.
- verb To wait for; as, I bide my time. See Abide.
Etymology [OE. biden, AS. bidan; akin to OHG. bitan, Goth. beidan, Icel. bi; perh. orig., to wait with trust, and akin to bid. See Bid, v. t., and cf. Abide.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “bide”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details