clerk
UK /klɑːk/ · US /klɝk/ noun, verb, proper noun
Also a form of clark
Forms clerks clerking clerked clark
- noun One who occupationally provides assistance by working with records, accounts, letters, etc.; an office worker.
- noun A salesclerk; a person who serves customers in a store or market.
- noun A law clerk.
- noun An employee at a hotel who deals with guests.
- noun The chief legal advisor of a legislature or legislative chamber, who is usually also responsible for keeping minutes of sittings.
- noun (Quakerism) A facilitator of a Quaker meeting for business affairs.
- noun (archaic) In the Church of England, the layman that assists in the church service, especially in reading the responses (also called parish clerk and Bible clerk).
- noun (dated) A cleric or clergyman (the legal title for clergy of the Church of England is "Clerk in Holy Orders", still used in legal documents and cherished by some of their number).
- verb To act as a clerk, to perform the duties or functions of a clerk. “The law school graduate clerked for the supreme court judge for the summer.”
- verb (medicine) To assemble information about a patient during their initial assessment by actions such as a taking a detailed medical history and performing a physical examination.
- proper noun A surname.
Synonyms
register registrar scribe secretary salesclerk shop clerk shop assistant
Etymology
From Middle English clerc, from Old English clerc, from Late Latin clēricus (“priest, clergyman, cleric”, also generally “learned man, clerk”), from Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós, “of the clergy”, adj. in church jargon), from κλῆρος (klêros, “lot, inheritance”, originally “shard used in casting lots”). Doublet of cleric.
Compare typologically Russian дьяк (dʹjak) (akin to дья́кон (dʹjákon)).
Derived from the noun clerk
Webster’s 1913
- noun A clergyman or ecclesiastic. [Obs.]
- noun A man who could read; a scholar; a learned person; a man of letters. [Obs.] "Every one that could read . . . being accounted a clerk." Blackstone.
Etymology [Either OF. clerc, fr. L. clericus a priest, or AS. clerc, cleric, clerk, priest, fr. L. clericus, fr. Gr. Clergy.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “clerk”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details