colic
/ˈkɒl.ɪk/ noun, adjective
Forms colics cholick cholic
- noun (pathology) Severe pains that grip the abdomen or the disease that causes such pains (due to intestinal or bowel-related problems).
- noun Severe fussiness and crying, especially of infants with certain medical conditions.
- noun A medicinal plant used to relieve such symptoms.
- adjective Relating to the colon; colonic.
Synonyms
colonalgia cramps stomachache intestinal colic gripes griping
Etymology
Borrowed from French colique. Ultimately derived from Ancient Greek κωλικός (kōlikós, “suffering in the colon”, adjective).
Webster’s 1913
- noun A severe paroxysmal pain in the abdomen, due to spasm, obstruction, or distention of some one of the hollow viscera. Hepatic colic, the severe pain produced by the passage of a gallstone from the liver or gall bladder through the bile duct.
- adjective Of or pertaining to colic; affecting the bowels. Milton.
- adjective Of or pertaining to the colon; as, the colic arteries.
Etymology [F. colique, fr. L. colicus sick with the colic, GR. Colon.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “colic”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details