disguise
/dɪsˈɡaɪz/ noun, verb
Forms disguises disguising disguised
- noun Material (such as clothing, makeup, a wig) used to alter one’s visual appearance in order to hide one's identity or assume another. “A cape and moustache completed his disguise.”
- noun (figuratively) The appearance of something on the outside which masks what’s beneath. “old ideas in a new guise”
- noun The act or state of disguising, notably as a ploy. “Any disguise may expose soldiers to be deemed enemy spies.”
- noun (archaic) A change of behaviour resulting from intoxication, drunkenness.
- verb (transitive) To change the appearance of (a person or thing) so as to hide, or to assume an identity. “Spies often disguise themselves.”
- verb (transitive, obsolete) To transform or disfigure, to change the appearance of in general.
- verb (transitive) To avoid giving away or revealing (something secret); to hide by a false appearance. “He disguised his true intentions.”
- verb (transitive, obsolete) To dress in newfangled or showy clothing, to deck out in new fashions.
- verb (intransitive, obsolete) To dissemble, to talk or act falsely while concealing one’s thoughts.
- verb (transitive, archaic) To affect or change by liquor; to intoxicate.
Synonyms
Etymology
From Middle English disgisen, disguisen, borrowed from Old French desguiser (modern French déguiser), itself derived from des- (“dis-”) (from Latin dis-) + guise (“guise”) (from a Germanic source).
Webster’s 1913
- verb To change the guise or appearance of; especially, to conceal by an unusual dress, or one intended to mislead or deceive.
- verb To hide by a counterfeit appearance; to cloak by a false show; to mask; as, to disguise anger; to disguise one's sentiments, character, or intentions.
- noun A dress or exterior put on for purposes of concealment or of deception; as, persons doing unlawful acts in disguise are subject to heavy penalties.
- noun Artificial language or manner assumed for deception; false appearance; counterfeit semblance or show.
Etymology [OE. desguisen, disgisen, degisen, OF. desguisier, F. déguiser; pref. des- (L. dis-) + guise. See Guise.]
Sources: Wiktionary · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “disguise”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details