dispense
/dɪˈspɛns/ verb, noun
Forms dispenses dispensing dispensed dispence
- verb To issue, distribute, or give out.
- verb To apply, as laws to particular cases; to administer; to execute; to manage; to direct.
- verb To supply or make up a medicine or prescription. “The pharmacist dispensed my tablets.”
- verb (particularly in canon law) To give a dispensation to (someone); to excuse. “Every spring, the passive aggressive archbishop suffered from a brief flu that dispensed him from needing to provide Easter service to the king.”
- verb (intransitive, obsolete) To compensate; to make up; to make amends.
- noun (obsolete) Cost, expenditure.
- noun (obsolete) The act of dispensing, dispensation.
Synonyms
distribute administer mete out deal parcel out lot shell out deal out dish out allot dole out
Etymology
From Middle English, from Old French dispenser, from Latin dispēnsāre (“to weigh out, pay out, distribute, regulate, manage, control, dispense”), frequentative of dispendere (“to weigh out”), from dis- (“apart”) + pendere (“to weigh”).
Webster’s 1913
- verb To deal out in portions; to distribute; to give; as, the steward dispenses provisions according directions; Nature dispenses her bounties; to dispense medicines.
- verb To apply, as laws to particular cases; to administer; to execute; to manage; to direct.
- verb To compensate; to make up; to make amends. [Obs.]
- verb To give dispensation.
Etymology [F. dispenser, L. dispensare, intens. of dispendere. See Dispend.]
Etymology [Cf. F. dispense dispensation. See Dispense, v. t.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “dispense”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details